SC9196: chivundikiro chofiira + choyera cha PTF.Ficone

Mbale za PP ndizabwino mukamagwira ntchito ndi zitsanzo za pH, zitsanzo zam'madzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sodium.

Ngati mukusambira chilichonse chomwe chingapangitse adsosb kukhala magalasi a borosiltia, kapena kuti akuwoneka kuti alabadidwe adatulutsidwa mugalasi, Mbale izi zikuwoneka kuti zimachita chinyengo. Pogwiritsa ntchito paulendo wachitatu Quad Milpecally.

2. Zaka 15 zokumana nazo kunja, kunja kwa maiko opitilira 70, miyambo yachiwiri ya 2000h padziko lonse lapansi;

9mm HPLC Autosambirr Vial ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chithandizo cha oem, logo lopangidwa, mawonekedwe osinthika

Zipangizo zonse zimapangidwa kuchipinda choyera cha 100,000. Goo9001: 2015 Chitsimikizo cha Management, Rohs chitha kuperekedwanso.

Maphunziro omaliza maphunziro olembedwa pamtunda kuti akwaniritse zosavuta komanso kuzindikirika kwa zitsanzo, miyeso 0,5, 1.0 ndi 1.5ml. Mbale za Amber Galasi ndizabwino kusungira zitsanzo zomwe zili ndi chidwi ndi kuwonekera kwa kuwala. Mbale zagalasi zowoneka bwino ndizabwino poyesa kusungunuka kapena kuperekera kwa zinthu, kumakupatsani malingaliro osakhazikika pa yankho. Izi 9mm 2ml 2mLafupifupi galasi Mbale za HPLC imapangidwa ndi galasi lalitali kwambiri kapena 1 glass-galrolytic-kalasi. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu ndikofunikira kuti mupewe kuyanjana kulikonse kwa mankhwala pakati pa zitsanzo ndi vial, kuonetsetsa kuti mwatsopano.

9mm screw cial micro-vial ya zoyeserera za labotale, kukula kwa micro-vial ndi 11.6x32mm.

Zida ndi galasi lalikulu \ / galasi 1 la hydrolyly kalasi. 100pcs yodzaza m'bokosi limodzi. Kupezeka momveka bwino ndi amber.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu. Kapangidwe ka kalankhulidwe kaaijlen mipata yokhazikika ku Europe ndi United States, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito makina oyambira.
Ali ndi gawo la 15mm lakunja lakunja, lomwe limatanthawuza kuti likugwirizana ndi mipanda yomwe ili ndi kukula kwamutu ndikuwuma. Zikopa izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba monga polypropylene. Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Mphamvu za Polypropyylene zodziwika bwino zimadziwika chifukwa zabwino zimakhudza mphamvu, kuchita bwino, komanso kuperewera.

Vial ili ndi mainchesi akunja a 9m ndipo adapangidwa makamaka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi aGilent a GUILEME NDI SUMERS SUMPERS. Vial imakhala ndi ulusi wamtundu wambiri ndi ulusi pakhosi la vial. Kapangidwe kameneka kamalola kutseka koyenera komanso kodalirika mukamagwiritsa ntchito zipewa kapena septa. Zikopa zimapangidwa ndi polypropylene wapamwamba kwambiri kuti azikhala ndendende kulolera ndikukhala mu malo opangira zinthu. Mitundu ya Cap Cap imakhala ndi chikasu, chofiira, chobiriwira, komanso chamtambo. Sepga yathu imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri ndi silika oyenera kuti awonetsetse ntchito yoyenera ndipo imatha kukhala yovuta kwambiri kuti isasokonezeke. Amapangidwira jakisoni umodzi ndi \ / kapena mizere yayifupi, makamaka pamapulogalamu a LC. Kusowa kwa elastomer osanjikiza kumachepetsa kuthekera kwa kuipitsidwa.

Mbale zosungiramo zitsanzo zosungira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mabotolo a mankhwala, mabotolo ophatikizira, akukonzekera bwino kwambiri, zodzoladzola, mafuta ofunikira, oyenera kunyamula katundu, amakhala ndi magwiridwe abwino kwambiri.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.

bwerani ndi Septa. Septa amagulitsidwa mosiyana. Septa ndi woonda, wosungunuka, wopangidwa ndi zinthu ngati silika, ptfe (polytetrafluoruve), kapena kuphatikiza kwa zida. Septa amachita ngati chotchinga pakati pa zitsanzo za chilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe, kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi kutuluka.

Mbale zam'matumbo ndi mtundu wa mipata ya labotale ya kusanthula kwapamwamba kwa malo, ndi mawonekedwe a kutentha kwambiri komanso kukana kwa kutukuka. Vutoli limagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera ma chromatotography. Mukazindikira zosakanikirana zosasunthika kapena zosasunthika ndi mfundo zazikulu zowira, tiyenera kuzimitsa kuti ziwavulaze pamwamba. Munjira iyi, popeza zitsanzo zamadzimadzi zili pansi, zomwe zili mu gasi yapamwamba zitha kuzimiririka osakhudza madziwo mumpukutu. Zida za Mbale Zam'mutu ndigalasi yotsika mtengo yotsika mtengo yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa kukula kwamphamvu, kukana kutentha kwambiri, kulimba kwamphamvu, kuuma kwambiri, kokhazikika kwambiri, komanso bata kwambiri. Mbale zam'matumbo ndizoyenera kusanthula kwa mutu wa zotupa ndi mpweya.

Airiren amapereka asanatsutsidwe 40 ml galasi lotsimikizika la orfbol carbon carbon (Mbale za Toc).  Timapereka Mbale Watc Wotsimikizika kuti mukhale ndi zigawo 10 pa biliyoni (ppb) ndi magawo 20 pa biliyoni (ppb) kuti mugwiritse ntchito mu mafoni ndi biotechnogy. Mbale zosungiramo zitsanzo zosungira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mabotolo a mankhwala, kapena mabotolo ophatikizira, kukonzekera kwakukulu kwa mankhwala, kukonzekera kwachilengedwe, ndi zinthu zina, zopangidwa bwino kwambiri. 

4. Aijiren ali ndi malo ake oyang'anira a R & D.

Zipangizo zopangira zingwe zimapezeka ndi bowo lotseguka la Autosambirr gwiritsani ntchito komanso kuwonjezera miyezo yolimba kapena yolimba yosungira zitsanzo. Teflone ​​ndi silicone rabara kapena silic-yoyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zopangira kuti zitsimikizire kuti SePTA ndi yopanda poizoni; Kuti muwonetsetse ntchito zabwino, ndizoyenera makamaka kwa chromatography, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti septum siyigwera mu zitsanzo za jakisoni.

Oyenera 9mm yayifupi ya ulusi. Zikopa zimapangidwa ndi polypropylene. Septa imapangidwa ndi ptfe \ / silicone. Mtundu ukhoza kusinthidwa. 6mm malo otsekedwa kapena otsekeka pamwamba amatha kusankhidwa.

Aijiriren 9mgalasi Valial yokhala ndi zosungunuka pamodzi zimachotsa kuyenda kwa inter. Kuyika kosungunuka kumachotsa nkhawa za zodetsa zodetsedwa kuzungulira seam \ / malo pakati pa khosi la vial ndi kuyikapo. Mbale popanda kumaliza maphunziro, maula onse a micro ndigalasi yowoneka bwino. Mbale zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi micro-imt zimapezekanso tsopano mu galasi lomveka bwino ndi amber. Magalasi a Amber amachititsa kuti igwirizane ndi zitsanzo zodalirika.

2.0ml 10-425 screc rials ND10 itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito GC ndi HPLC. Kutseguka kwakukulu kumathandizira kudzazidwa kosavuta ndi zinthu zopanduka. Mbale za HPLC Autosambir zimatsukidwa ndikuyikidwa mu chipinda chotsimikizika cha kalasi lokhazikika malinga ndi njira zopangidwira, zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zithetse zolakwika zomwe zili ndi Mbale. Mavuto olimbitsa thupi amatha kuyesedwa kwathunthu, komanso ukhondo wa mankhwala oyeserera kuti awonetsetse kuti zotsalira zatsalira zisakhalepo.

Ulusi: 9mm lalifupi
Dziko:

Mbale zamiyendo yapamwamba kwambiri

Khosi lochulukirapo pamwamba

Makulidwe a septum: φ9 × 1mm
Syvinge Fyulufa

Olekanitsa makulidwe: 1.5mm

11.6 * 32mm 1.5ml galasi loyatsa vial

Ngati mukusambira chilichonse chomwe chingapangitse adsosb kukhala magalasi a borosiltia, kapena kuti akuwoneka kuti alabadidwe adatulutsidwa mugalasi, Mbale izi zikuwoneka kuti zimachita chinyengo. Pogwiritsa ntchito paulendo wachitatu Quad Milpecally.

9mm screw shorter phwende zimapangidwira makamaka kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndi aGilent aGent ndi zina zosewerera kapena mamitale, 12x3mm amapangidwa ndi galasi la ma borosiltive.

USP Class VI Certive Record Polypropropylene vial yogwirizana ndi Agilent \ / madzi a thermo \ / madzi a Autosamusps. Amathamangira kutentha kwambiri (-8 ° C) Kugwirizana ndi mfundo 2025 za Chinese pharmacoeia miyezo.

DZIWANI IIJERIRIEM AIJERIERIGING STRAMENT COST CAST CAS: Chokhacho, chogonjetsedwa, chokhazikika, ndipo adapangira ma syspaces. Zosankha za oem.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.

Aijiren Screen Thread Learps Vials Vials amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa chilengedwe chonse, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zoyambilira, motero mtundu uwu umatchedwanso vialsr vial. Ndipo vible ili ndi yogwirizana kwambiri.the 1.5ml vial nthawi zambiri timanena kuti ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu lomwe lili.

9mm screw shorter phwende zimapangidwira makamaka kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndi aGilent aGent ndi zina zosewerera kapena mamitale, 12x3mm amapangidwa ndi galasi la ma borosiltive.

AirIren amapereka mizere yambiri ndi zikwangwani zamitundu yambiri zosungunuka, posungira malo ena osakhala a cromomatography.
Ndiwo malonda omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mu HPLC yambiri ndi GC komwe kudzisunga komanso kuyera kokwanira ndi kotsutsa. Septa-silica Gel ali ndi gawo lalikulu lobwereza, ndipo limatha kukhalabe ndi magwiridwe antchito ambiri pambuyo pa jekeseni wambiri; Ptfe ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi malo abwino a mankhwala pakalipano, ndipo imatha kupirira ma acid olimba ndi alkalis. Zipangizo ziwiri pambuyo pochulukitsa, botolo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyendetsera zinthu zosindikizidwa monga zitsanzo zosindikizidwa, kusungidwa kwa mankhwala, ndi zina zotero.

Ngati mukusambira chilichonse chomwe chingapangitse adsosb kukhala magalasi a borosiltia, kapena kuti akuwoneka kuti alabadidwe adatulutsidwa mugalasi, Mbale izi zikuwoneka kuti zimachita chinyengo. Pogwiritsa ntchito paulendo wachitatu Quad Milpecally.

China Chachikulu cha China 9mm Chuma Chachikulu ndi Septa cha 10-425

Screw Camps amapanga chisindikizo chabwino kwambiri ndikusunga ma septum m'malo obowoka. Palibe zida zofunika pamsonkhano. Zipangizo zotsekemera zomwe zimangokhala ndi zidazi zimagwera m'mbali mwazovuta komanso zotonthoza pogwiritsa ntchito vial.

Aijiren scress caps ndi septa ya 8-425 scress khosi ndi screw caps ya 8-45 Zipangizozi zimatsimikizira chidindo chabwino komanso chofanizira mankhwala, ndikumapereka mitundu yambiri ndi zida zokwanira kukumana ndi zosowa za labotale komanso zofunikira za Autosambir.

Airiren amapereka Mbale zopangidwa bwino kwambiri posonkhanitsa, kuyamwa kokwanira, ndi kusungirako, mobwerezabwereza kwa zitsanzo za zitsanzo zokwanira. Mbale zobwezeretsa kwambiri zimachepetsa zinyalala zotsalira ndi 99%.

Airiren amapereka asanatsutsidwe 40 ml galasi lotsimikizika la orfbol carbon carbon (Mbale za Toc).  Timapereka Mbale Watc Wotsimikizika kuti mukhale ndi zigawo 10 pa biliyoni (ppb) ndi magawo 20 pa biliyoni (ppb) kuti mugwiritse ntchito mu mafoni ndi biotechnogy. Mbale zosungiramo zitsanzo zosungira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mabotolo a mankhwala, kapena mabotolo ophatikizira, kukonzekera kwakukulu kwa mankhwala, kukonzekera kwachilengedwe, ndi zinthu zina, zopangidwa bwino kwambiri. 

PTFF \ / Silicone Septa ndi yotchuka kwambiri kwa ma hplc ntchito, ndipo Sep-Slit Serta ndizosavuta kubaya ndi singano.
Zida zakuda za PP zakuda ndi zojambula zotsekemera. Mapangidwe aulere a septa amalepheretsa kuipitsidwa. Imakwaniritsa Mbale Zapamwamba za 4ml.
Aijiren ali ndi malo okhala ndi R & D Zipangizo zonse zimapangidwa kuchipinda choyera cha 100,000. Goo9001: 2015 Chitsimikizo cha Management, Rohs chitha kuperekedwanso.

Pali mbale zamagalasi ndi mivi wa pulasitiki kuti musankhe, ndipo zida zosiyanasiyana zitha kusankhidwa pazithunzi zosiyanasiyana.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.
Polypropylene amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosankha za PH Omvera a Ph Stritte, sodium kapena chikondwerero chazitsulo.

Zipangizo zonse zimapangidwa kuchipinda choyera cha 100,000. Goo9001: 2015 Chitsimikizo cha Management, Rohs chitha kuperekedwanso.

9mm screw zikopa ndi Mbale ndizoyenera ku Agilent, Ab Sciex, Technossic, madzi a shimadzu, matalala.

Chakudya chakuda PP chipewa ali ndi gawo la 15mm lakunja lakunja, lomwe limatanthawuza kuti likugwirizana ndi mipanda yomwe ili ndi kukula kwamutu. Zikopa izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba monga polypropylene. Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Polypropyylene Hod Caps amadziwika chifukwa champhamvu zimakhudza mphamvu, kuchita bwino, komanso kusowa. <\ / p>
15-425 scress zitsanzo zosungiramo Mipira, imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu phukusi la othandizira, zodzoladzola, chemistry yofunikira kwambiri. Mbale Zosungirako ndizoyenera pakupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mlengalenga, mankhwala owonjezera owonjezera, zodzola zamankhwala, zodzoladzola, mafuta ofunikira osungirako zinthu ndi mayendedwe abwino kwambiri. Makina "15-425" amatanthauza kukula ndi kulunjika kwa vial. Ili ndi mainchesi 15mm. Mbale izi zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba monga galasi la borosilthete. 

Mbale Zosungirako ndizoyenera pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zam'madzi, mankhwala owonjezera owonjezera, zodzola zamankhwala, zodzoladzola, zodzikongoletsera, etc. ndizoyendetsa bwino kwambiri.

Aijieren 2ml HPLC Autosambirr Vial nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wokulitsidwa kwambiri wokulitsidwa boti galasi lagalasi. Kugwirira ntchito kwambiri kwa zinthuzi ndi chisankho choyamba kuwunika kwapamwamba. Kapukidwe kofananira kwa polypropyyylene kumagwirizana, oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma chromatographic ambiri, komanso yoyenera 6mm micro-inter.
4-425 scress khosi vial, yotchedwanso kutsuka vial kapena vial, ndikuyeretsa singano panjira yosanja komanso imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito GC ndi HPLC. 4ml 13-425 screw skread rimasambir amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posungiramo mitundu yambiri komanso ya chromatography. Mbale zimapangidwa kuti zikhale zomveka bwino, kapena galasi la amberotil. Kupezeka ndi mawanga omaliza maphunziro. Kupezeka monga otsekeka kapena kutseguka pamwamba pazisindikizo ndi ulusi wa 13-425. Sepga yathu imagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire ntchito yoyenera ndipo itha kukhala yovuta kwambiri kuti muchepetse kulowerera.

Maphunziro omaliza maphunziro olembedwa pamtunda kuti akwaniritse zosavuta komanso kuzindikirika kwa zitsanzo, miyeso 0,5, 1.0 ndi 1.5ml. Mbale za Amber Galasi ndizabwino kusungira zitsanzo zomwe zili ndi chidwi ndi kuwonekera kwa kuwala. Mbale zagalasi zowoneka bwino ndizabwino poyesa kusungunuka kapena kuperekera kwa zinthu, kumakupatsani malingaliro osakhazikika pa yankho. Izi 9mm 2ml 2mLafupifupi galasi Mbale za HPLC imapangidwa ndi galasi lalitali kwambiri kapena 1 glass-galrolytic-kalasi. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu ndikofunikira kuti mupewe kuyanjana kulikonse kwa mankhwala pakati pa zitsanzo ndi vial, kuonetsetsa kuti mwatsopano.

"Izi za HPLC Vial zimaphatikizapo zonse zomwe mukufuna: 100
9mm yayifupi yophatikizika yophatikizika 0.3ml micro-kulowetsedwa, 32 x 11.6mm, galasi loyera, lolemba ndi zodzaza, 100 \

PTFF \ / Silicone Septa ndi yotchuka kwambiri kwa ma hplc ntchito, ndipo Sep-Slit Serta ndizosavuta kubaya ndi singano.
Zida zakuda za PP zakuda ndi zojambula zotsekemera. Mapangidwe aulere a septa amalepheretsa kuipitsidwa. Imakwaniritsa Mbale Zapamwamba za 4ml.

Aijiren polypropyynene scrow micro ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu gasi wamba yamagesi komanso madzi a chromatography atosamu. Vial ya PP Micro imapangidwa kuchokera ku polypropylene yayikulu, mawonekedwe a pulasitiki komanso pulasitiki yolimba yomwe imadziwika chifukwa cha kukana kwa mankhwala. Mfundoyi imatsimikizira kuti vial sakuchitapo kanthu kapena kuipitsa chitsanzo. Vial imakhala ndi khosi lopindika, lomwe limalola Chisindikizo chotetezeka ndi cha Airry pomwe chipewa chikasokonekera pa vial. Izi ndizofunikira kuti tiletse zitsanzo za kusintha ndi kuipitsidwa. Mizere ya Aijan PP PLSS imaphatikiza zolimba za TPX PMP yokhala ndi mapindu agalasi kapena ma pp.

9mm HPLC Autosambirr Vial ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chithandizo cha oem, logo lopangidwa, mawonekedwe osinthika

13Mle 13-4225 scress khosi la vial, yotchedwanso kutsuka vial kapena vial, ndikuyeretsa singano panjira yangozi. 13-425 scrow skread zisoti, Septa, ndi Mbale zapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji ndi shimadzu ndi madzi accosadzu 48-udindo autosampler. Mitengo ya 4ml imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posungiramo mitundu yambiri komanso ya chromatography. Aijiren 13-425 screct khosi vial nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi galasi labwino kwambiri la borosilther kapena 1st hydroly uc. Kugwirira ntchito kwambiri kwa zinthuzi ndi chisankho choyamba kuwunika kwapamwamba. Makina ofananira a polypropylene chipewa chimagwirizana, komanso zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma chromatographic ambiri ndipo amaphatikizanso cholembedwa kuti chizindikiritso cha zitsanzo. Kupezeka ndi mawanga omaliza maphunziro.

Chilowedwe cha Chiizoren Chuma chimapangidwa ndi galasi la borosiltial, chomwe chimachepetsa kusintha kwa PH ndi zodetsa zomwe zimachokera ku SoiA lamba laime. Chigalasi chagalasi choyesera chagalasi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito powunikira kutentha kwambiri kuposa madigiri 130 Celsius. Imapangidwa kuchokera ku malo osungira a labotale kuti zilinganizo zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimatha kugwira chilichonse. Septa imapangidwa ndi galage ya PTFICON Cragraby, lomwe limakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito amphamvu ndipo amatha kukana mankhwala osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Ogwiritsidwa ntchito kumadzi am'madzi am'madzi; madzi otayika a mafakitale ndi njira yowongolera; ndi Kuyesa Chilengedwe. Cold codests toptits imakhala ndi sulfuric acid ndi mankhwala ena, motero ma reagents ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Zomwe zili pachikuto ziyenera kutayidwa mogwirizana ndi zofuna za oyang'anira wamba.

2. Zaka 15 zokumana nazo kunja, kunja kwa maiko opitilira 70, miyambo yachiwiri ya 2000h padziko lonse lapansi;

Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Zipilala za Polypropyylene zodziwika bwino chifukwa cholimbikitsidwa, kuchita bwino, komanso kuchita zachipongwe.

Izi 2ml screw screp toptipt pulasitiki yapulasitiki imapangidwira mosasinthasintha ion chromatography, CE, kusanthula, kapena General Chromatography pomwe safunikira. Kuchepetsa ma Ionic Kuyanjana ndi Adsorption ndi makoma a vial amapereka zotsatira zokhalamo kapena ma peptides. 2ML scre screw top toptipt pulasitiki amapangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba za polyproplene. Mitengo ya Polypropyylene ndi njira ya mankhwala ndioyenera kuyesa kwa ma cerotograph, zinthu zosankha za zitsanzo za Ph-Sodium kapena sodium kapena chikhumbo chotupa. Mabotolo apulasitiki amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabotolo achikhalidwe mukakhala kuti zochulukirapo muons ziyenera kusungidwa pang'ono.

Aijiren's9 mm lalifupi 2 ml galasi Autosambirr Vial limapangidwa mwachindunji kuti azigwiritsa ntchito HPLC ndi LC-MS. Amapangidwa ndi galasi la mabowo, ndikuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala ndi kukhazikika kwa mafuta. Kuphatikiza apo, voliyumu yake imapangidwa moyenera yokhala ndi zotsala pang'ono, ndikutsimikizira kuchuluka kwa chikondwerero ndi kukhazikika kwa chida.

Njira yolumikizirana yotsatsira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikizapo polytetrafluoroene membrane ndi mphira kapena silicone limodzi kuti mukhale ndi mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya zinthu ziwirizi. The Polyterafluoro 11ylene wosanjikiza septum yolumikizana ikukhudzana ndi kutsutsa. Ndikosakhazikika komanso kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi, alkali, kutentha, ndi komiti. Sichigwira ntchito ndi asidi wokhazikika, alkali, kapena oxidals amphamvu ngakhale kutentha kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, zotupa za rabara kapena sicone wosanjikiza zitha kuonetsetsa kuti kusindikiza.
Ali ndi gawo la 15mm lakunja lakunja, lomwe limatanthawuza kuti likugwirizana ndi mipanda yomwe ili ndi kukula kwamutu ndikuwuma. Zikopa izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba monga polypropylene. Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Mphamvu za Polypropyylene zodziwika bwino zimadziwika chifukwa zabwino zimakhudza mphamvu, kuchita bwino, komanso kuperewera.

15-425 Chovala Chakuda cha PP chipewa ali ndi gawo la 15mm lakunja, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizogwirizana ndi Mbale zomwe zili ndi kukula kwamutu ndikuwuma. Zikopa izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba monga polypropylene. Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Mphamvu za Polypropyylene zodziwika bwino zimadziwika chifukwa zabwino zimakhudza mphamvu, kuchita bwino, komanso kuperewera.

Zopangidwa kuti zisindikize zojambulajambula komanso zogwirizana ndi chilengedwe chonse, zimapereka phindu labwino komanso labwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito ma cell cymonography. "

Mipira ya polypropyylene ndi njira inayake yachuma mpaka galasi pazinthu zina. Vialyo imapangidwa ndi polyproplene kapena polymethyl Pentenene (PMP). Phukusi ili limasankhidwa chifukwa cha kukana kwake kwa mankhwala, kufooka kwake, komanso kuwonekera. Polypropylene ndiye pulasitiki yotchuka kwambiri. Mbale za polypropyylene ali ndi kutengera kutentha mpaka 135 digiri Celsius ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa chromatographic. PMP ili ndi kutengera kwapamwamba kwambiri - mpaka 175 digiri Celsius - ndipo ndizowonekeratu, ndikuwonjezera zitsanzo za botolo mkati mwa botolo. Mbaleyo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mainchesi 9m, ndikupangitsa kuti zigwirizane ndi mitundu yambiri ya autosambir yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu laboriti.

Apamwamba kwambiri 10-425 scress khosi 2ml hplc autosamr vial ya labotale

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https: \ / \ / / www.hplcvials.com \ / Aijarenvial
Lumikizanani nafe

WOSSELEALE 20ML Pulogalamu ya Pulogalamu ya GC

Kutsegulira: 5.5mm pakati pa dzenje kapena pamwamba

SEPTA GAWO: PTFF \ / silicone

9mm screw cial micro-vial ya zoyeserera za labotale, kukula kwa micro-vial ndi 11.6x32mm. Galasi lalitali kwambiri la HPLC \ / kusanthula kwa GC. 0,3 ml zowoneka bwino galasi micro imayika mu 2ml galasi lalikulu. 2ML yowoneka bwino yagalasi yokhala ndi 0.3ml yophatikizika, yopangidwa ndi zitsanzo zofunika kuti musungitse kuperekera kwa ntchito. Pansi yokhazikika yokhazikika kuti ikhale yolimba kwambiri. Mbale zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi micro-imt zimapezekanso tsopano mu galasi lomveka bwino ndi amber. Magalasi a Amber amachititsa kuti igwirizane ndi zitsanzo zodalirika. Magalasi awo amakhazikika mu nkhuni ya pulasitiki ndikupindika molimba motsutsana ndi septa chifukwa chodutsa pang'ono. Mbale zamtundu wa GC und hplc.

Aiyaran 9m Kubwezeretsa Kwambiri Kumalo Opangidwa ndi kalasi ya borosiltimiritsa, motero ili ndi chilumiro chabwino. Mu gawo la chromatography yowunika, 9mm Record Recrew Mbale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe, ndi chitetezo cha chakudya. Malo osalala, omwe amakhala osalala amathandizira kuchira kwathunthu. Mbale zoyambira kwambiri zimapereka ndalama zopangidwa kuchokera pakukula kwa borosilboucate glass ndikupanga pansi pathundo la microliter-tomport yolumikizidwa mkati mwa zomwe zili mkati mwa syringe. Mbale zapamwamba za 9mm unyinji wa 9mm ndi 2ml, 12x32m, ndikukwanira mitundu yambiri ya autosamulers. Zomveka bwino kwambiri, zimakwaniritsa zonse zofunika kwa ife, EU, ndi Jpn Pharmacofia.

Mbale dzina lakenso losungirako, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito phukusi lazomera othandizira, zodzoladzola, chemistry yapamwamba kwambiri komanso yokhazikika.
Labotale kaya kamene kalimms 2ml 2ml amafupika kusuntha

China 2ml 9mm scret khosi pulasitiki Rabiler Vial

Vial ili ndi mainchenti akunja a 8m, yomwe ndi yofala ya HPLC Autosamr Systems. Kukula kokhazikika kumeneku kumatsimikizira kugwirizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya autosamurs ndi zida zina. Mbale izi zimapangidwa ndi galasi lalitali kwambiri, mabotolo a borotil 2ml Autosambir Bials 8-425 kumapeto kwa HPLC Vials & GC Mbale 8 mm zowoneka bwino ndi 4ml Aijirin Screen Thread Hand Plual Vial Valict yopangidwa ndi chilengedwe chonse, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zoyambilira, motero mtundu uwu umatchedwanso vialsr vial. Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.

Mbale zosungiramo zitsanzo zosungira, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mabotolo a mankhwala, mabotolo ophatikizira, akukonzekera bwino kwambiri, zodzoladzola, mafuta ofunikira, oyenera kunyamula katundu, amakhala ndi magwiridwe abwino kwambiri.

Vial 8-425 ili ndi m'mimba mwake ya 8mm, yomwe ndi kukula kwa HPLC Autosambir. Kukula kokhazikika kumeneku kumatsimikizira kugwirizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya autosamurs ndi zida zina. Mbale izi zimapangidwa ndi galasi lalitali kwambiri, mabotolo a borotil Aijirin Screen Thread Hand Plual Vial Valict yopangidwa ndi chilengedwe chonse, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zoyambilira, motero mtundu uwu umatchedwanso vialsr vial. Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.

Oyenera 9mm yayifupi ya ulusi. Zikopa zimapangidwa ndi polypropylene. Septa imapangidwa ndi ptfe \ / silicone. Mtundu ukhoza kusinthidwa. 6mm malo otsekedwa kapena otsekeka pamwamba amatha kusankhidwa.

Aijiriren 2ml hplc autosambir nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mtundu wapamwamba womwe umatulutsidwa wowuma wagalasi. Kugwirira ntchito kwambiri kwa zinthuzi ndi chisankho choyamba kuwunika kwapamwamba. Kapukidwe kofananira kwa polypropyyylene kumagwirizana, oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma chromatographic ambiri, komanso yoyenera 6mm micro-inter. Pakamwa pompopomphuka kwa Mbale za 10-425 zimatha kupeza jakisoni wokulirapo, motero botolo lamtunduwu nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso njira yotsalira pa singano yamagetsi.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu. Kapangidwe ka kalankhulidwe kaaijlen mipata yokhazikika ku Europe ndi United States, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito makina oyambira.
Ali ndi gawo la 15mm lakunja lakunja, lomwe limatanthawuza kuti likugwirizana ndi mipanda yomwe ili ndi kukula kwamutu ndikuwuma. Zikopa izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zapamwamba monga polypropylene. Kapinolipizi ka polypropyylene ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino osindikizira ndipo amaperekanso kukana kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kuphatikiza ma asidi, mowa, malkali, zinthu zamadzi, zodzoladzola, ndi mafuta apabanja. Mphamvu za Polypropyylene zodziwika bwino zimadziwika chifukwa zabwino zimakhudza mphamvu, kuchita bwino, komanso kuperewera.

Mbale za PP ndizabwino mukamagwira ntchito ndi zitsanzo za pH, zitsanzo zam'madzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sodium.

Zipangizo zopangira zingwe zimapezeka ndi bowo lotseguka la Autosambirr gwiritsani ntchito komanso kuwonjezera miyezo yolimba kapena yolimba yosungira zitsanzo. Teflone ​​ndi silicone rabara kapena silic-yoyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zopangira kuti zitsimikizire kuti SePTA ndi yopanda poizoni; Kuti muwonetsetse ntchito zabwino, ndizoyenera makamaka kwa chromatography, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti septum siyigwera mu zitsanzo za jakisoni.

6. Popita Iso9001: 2015 Cursomical Certification, Rohs Kutsatirana kungaperekedwenso.
9mm polypropyynene zingwe zazifupi ndi PTFF \ / Silicone septa ya 9mm yayifupi

9mm screw cial micro-vial ya zoyeserera za labotale, kukula kwa micro-vial ndi 11.6x32mm. Galasi lalitali kwambiri la HPLC \ / kusanthula kwa GC. 2ML yowoneka bwino yagalasi yokhala ndi 0.3ml yophatikizika, yopangidwa ndi zitsanzo zofunika kuti musungitse kuperekera kwa ntchito. Pansi yokhazikika yokhazikika kuti ikhale yolimba kwambiri. Mbale zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi micro-imt zimapezekanso tsopano mu galasi lomveka bwino ndi amber. Galasi la Amber limapangitsa kuti ligwirizane ndi zitsanzo zodalirika dzuwa. Magalasi awo amakhazikika mu nkhuni ya pulasitiki ndikupindika molimba motsutsana ndi septa chifukwa chodutsa pang'ono. Mbale zamtundu wa GC ndi HPLC.

1 .ted mu 2007, Zhejiiang Airiren, Inc. Anzanu mu croosatography zopweteka, monga ratuser Mbale za HPLC, SEPRA 100, 000 malo oyeretsera;

Chimanga: 13mm
4ml kutsuka Mbale
Screw versace Mbale
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24-400 Screen Pp Caps yokhala ndi factory ya septa

9mm yaying'ono zikuluzikulu ndi mtengo wa Septa wopanga

Lembani: Wotseka wapamwamba kapena 6mm pakati

9mm screw cial micro-vial ya zoyeserera za labotale, kukula kwa micro-vial ndi 11.6x32mm.

bwerani ndi Septa. Septa amagulitsidwa mosiyana. Septa ndi woonda, wosungunuka, wopangidwa ndi zinthu ngati silika, ptfe (polytetrafluoruve), kapena kuphatikiza kwa zida. Septa amachita ngati chotchinga pakati pa zitsanzo za chilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe, kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi kutuluka.

USP Class VI Certive Record Polypropropylene vial yogwirizana ndi Agilent \ / madzi a thermo \ / madzi a Autosamusps. Amathamangira kutentha kwambiri (-8 ° C) Kugwirizana ndi mfundo 2025 za Chinese pharmacoeia miyezo.

9mm screw shorter phwende zimapangidwira makamaka kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndi aGilent aGent ndi zina zosewerera kapena mamitale, 12x3mm amapangidwa ndi galasi la ma borosiltive.

Aijiren's9 mm lalifupi 2 ml galasi Autosambirr Vial limapangidwa mwachindunji kuti azigwiritsa ntchito HPLC ndi LC-MS. Amapangidwa ndi galasi la mabowo, ndikuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala ndi kukhazikika kwa mafuta. Kuphatikiza apo, voliyumu yake imapangidwa moyenera yokhala ndi zotsala pang'ono, ndikutsimikizira kuchuluka kwa chikondwerero ndi kukhazikika kwa chida.

Mitengo ya nkhumba
Zowonjezera: Ø15mm × h45mm
Screw vial

S944: Pre-Storted Blue PTFF \ / silika yoyera

SC8182: Wotseka wamkulu wosungira

C93: chipewa chakuda chokhala ndi 6mm

SC81181: Pre-Long PTFF \ / silika wofiira

Chilowedwe cha Chiizoren Chuma chimapangidwa ndi galasi la borosiltial, chomwe chimachepetsa kusintha kwa PH ndi zodetsa zomwe zimachokera ku SoiA lamba laime. Chigalasi chagalasi choyesera chagalasi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito powunikira kutentha kwambiri kuposa madigiri 130 Celsius. Imapangidwa kuchokera ku malo osungira a labotale kuti zilinganizo zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimatha kugwira chilichonse. Ngesi imapangidwa ndi ganje la mphira wa PTFICON, lomwe limakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ndipo amatha kukana mankhwala osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Chikwangwani cha cod ndi chaching'ono kukula ndi kuwala kolemera. Itha kuyesedwa popanda zida zina za labotale ndi luso la labotale; Zimangotenga mphindi 3-5 kuti muyese zitsanzo, popanda zowonjezera kapena zida ndipo ndizosavuta kugwira ntchito.

10-425 scress khosi 2ml HPLC Autosambirr Vial amadziwika ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa chilengedwe chonse, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zoyambira. Aijieren 2ml HPLC Autosambirr Vial nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wokulitsidwa kwambiri wokulitsidwa boti galasi lagalasi. Kugwirira ntchito kwambiri kwa zinthuzi ndi chisankho choyamba kuwunika kwapamwamba. Kapukidwe kofananira kwa polypropyyylene kumagwirizana, oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma chromatographic ambiri, komanso yoyenera 6mm micro-inter. Pakamwa pompopomphuka kwa Mbale za 10-425 zimatha kupeza jakisoni wokulirapo, motero botolo lamtunduwu nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzanso njira yotsalira pa singano yamagetsi.

Mbale zam'matumbo ndi mtundu wa mipata ya labotale ya kusanthula kwapamwamba kwa malo, ndi mawonekedwe a kutentha kwambiri komanso kukana kwa kutukuka. Vutoli limagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera ma chromatotography. Mukazindikira zosakanikirana zosasunthika kapena zosasunthika ndi mfundo zazikulu zowira, tiyenera kuzimitsa kuti ziwavulaze pamwamba. Munjira iyi, popeza zitsanzo zamadzimadzi zili pansi, zomwe zili mu gasi yapamwamba zitha kuzimiririka osakhudza madziwo mumpukutu. Zida za Mbale Zam'mutu ndigalasi yotsika mtengo yotsika mtengo yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa kukula kwamphamvu, kukana kutentha kwambiri, kulimba kwamphamvu, kuuma kwambiri, kokhazikika kwambiri, komanso bata kwambiri. Mbale zam'matumbo ndizoyenera kusanthula kwa mutu wa zotupa ndi mpweya.

Mbale za PP ndizabwino mukamagwira ntchito ndi zitsanzo za pH, zitsanzo zam'madzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi sodium.

9mm wopota mipata adapangidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi aglent ndi makina ena kapena oyang'anira matalala. Mbale zamtunduwu zimapangidwa ndi galasi labwino kwambiri la borosil. Cap imapangidwa ndi mipando yapamwamba kwambiri polypropylene. Sepga yathu imagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire ntchito yoyenera ndipo imatha kudula kwa sivate yosavuta. Imapezeka mumitundu ya Amber ndi Yodziwikiratu, Mbale za Amber Galasi ndiyabwino kusunga zitsanzo zopepuka. Zowoneka bwino zagalasi ndizabwino pakuyesa kusungunuka kapena kubalalitsa zida, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi woti mumvetsetse yankho.

Zingwe zazifupi zokhala ndi zipika za scread rials zimapezeka ndi bowo lotseguka la Autosambirr gwiritsani ntchito ndi gawo lolimba kapena lolimba losungiramo zitsanzo. Teflone ​​ndi silicone rabara kapena silic-yoyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zopangira kuti zitsimikizire kuti SePTA ndi yopanda poizoni; Kuchita zomatira mwaulere, popanda kuyambitsa zomatira, septum imasunganso mphamvu zowonjezera za mphira kapena silika, zofewa kuposa septim yabwino kwa autosampler. kutetezedwa kwa. Kuyang'anira zopanga zolimbitsa thupi kumatsimikizira mtundu. Zipewa zokhala ndi Septa ndi zoyera komanso zokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito popanda kuyeretsa.

Aijirin Screed Truder Of Autosambir Mbale Zapadziko Lonse Ndipo vipple iyi imagwirizana kwambiri. Zitsanzo za 1.5ml timakonda kunena ndi buku la 2ml voliyumu.

Airiren amapereka Mbale zopangidwa bwino kwambiri posonkhanitsa, kuyamwa kokwanira, ndi kusungirako, mobwerezabwereza kwa zitsanzo za zitsanzo zokwanira.

Aileriren 15-425 zipilala zokhala ndi Sicta Sepga adapangidwira mabotolo mabotolo a HPLC Autosampler kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika ndi kukhulupirika kwa zitsanzo pa nthawi yosungirako komanso jakisoni. Zipangizozi zimapangidwa ndi polypropylene (ma pp), zomwe zili ndi bata labwino la mankhwala ndi kungokhalira kukhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ndipo ndioyenera madera osiyanasiyana a labotale.

Mitundu ya Micron's Micro & Captar Ages amapangidwira ma chromatography a chromatography (hplc) ndi gasi chromatography (GC). Opangidwa kuchokera pagalasi apamwamba kwambiri, amaonetsetsa kuti zitsanzo ndi zotsatira zolondola.

4. Aijiren ali ndi malo ake oyang'anira a R & D.

Aijiriren 9mgalasi Valial yokhala ndi zosungunuka pamodzi zimachotsa kuyenda kwa inter. Kuyika kosungunuka kumachotsa nkhawa za zodetsa zodetsedwa kuzungulira seam \ / malo pakati pa khosi la vial ndi kuyikapo. Mbale popanda kumaliza maphunziro, maula onse a micro ndigalasi yowoneka bwino. Mbale zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi micro-imt zimapezekanso tsopano mu galasi lomveka bwino ndi amber. Magalasi a Amber amachititsa kuti igwirizane ndi zitsanzo zodalirika.

Aileriren 9 mm lalifupi 2 ml borosiltiamiritsa autosambir, ma PC 100 pa bokosi la zowononga mtengo. Buku lotsika kwambiri lakufa, chiyero chachikulu, choyenera kwa HPLC ndi LC-MS.

Zida ndi galasi lalikulu \ / galasi 1 la hydrolyly kalasi. 100pcs yodzaza m'bokosi limodzi. Kupezeka momveka bwino ndi amber.

2.0ml 10-425 screc rials ND10 itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito GC ndi HPLC. Kutseguka kwakukulu kumathandizira kudzazidwa kosavuta ndi zinthu zopanduka. Mbale za HPLC Autosambir zimatsukidwa ndikuyikidwa mu chipinda chotsimikizika cha kalasi lokhazikika malinga ndi njira zopangidwira, zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zithetse zolakwika zomwe zili ndi Mbale. Mavuto olimbitsa thupi amatha kuyesedwa kwathunthu, komanso ukhondo wa mankhwala oyeserera kuti awonetsetse kuti zotsalira zatsalira zisakhalepo.

Gwiritsani ntchito labotale screw polyproplene caps yokhala ndi Seppta ya 8-425 screw rial

100ml robot
SGSC9291: Chitsulo Chotsimikizika cha Blue
Lumikizanani nafe

9mm tapid base galasi loyatsa bwino

Mawonekedwe a Cap: 9mm pakati pa dzenje \ / otsekeka pamwamba

SC134132: Otsekedwa pamwamba ptfe \ / silicone

Aijirin Autosambir amabisa magwiridwe osiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku mitandampling kusanthula kwamutu. 4ml 13-425 screw scread nthomba za zomwe zimapangidwa momveka bwino, kapena kapu ya amber borosiltialil galasi ndikuphatikizanso cholemba cha chizindikiritso cha zitsanzo. Kupezeka ndi mawanga omaliza maphunziro. Sepga yathu imagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire ntchito yoyenera ndipo itha kukhala yovuta kwambiri kuti muchepetse kulowerera. Mukaphatikizidwa ndi Cap & Septa, Stepda, mawu athu kapena zigawenga zathu kapena zipilala zopikisana bwino zikuluzikulu zanu ndipo zimathandiza kupewa kutaya kwake. 13-425 screw scread mipata imapangidwa kuchokera ku mtundu wa borosiltiakulu wa borosilthera, kupezeka kapena amber, kapena kuchokera ku polypropylene. Zabwino kwambiri pakusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Screw Camps amapanga chisindikizo chabwino kwambiri ndikusunga ma septum m'malo obowoka. Palibe zida zofunika pamsonkhano. Zipangizo zotsekemera zomwe zimangokhala ndi zidazi zimagwera m'mbali mwazovuta komanso zotonthoza pogwiritsa ntchito vial.