Intengo ye-Wholesale 20ml isikulufa se-18mm isikulufa intamo headspace vials umenzi

Ama-vials we-Aijiren 20ml Amber Headspace atholakala ngengilazi ecacile noma ye-amber enomjikelezo noma isisekelo seflethi, uphawu lwe-crimp olune-buveled noma squed onqenqemeni lokuqeda, noma ngokuqedwa kwentambo yesikulumo.

Izinto ezibonakalayo ezingama-20ml amber vials ziyingilazi ephansi ye-borosiling enamazinga aphansi aphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali.

I-18mm Magnetic Screw Cap, uMagnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner fit for 20ml headspace vials.
Umkhiqizi: I-Aijiren Tech
Iphakethe lezokuthutha: Pack
Umthamo Wokukhiqiza: 50000pcs \ nosuku
Ukucaciswa: I-100PCS \ Pack

Ukusetshenziswa: Ukuhlaziywa kwelebhu
I-LOOR: Okwakhelwe ngokwezifiso
Uphawu lwentengiso: Aijiren
Imvelaphi: China
OEM: Kuyatholakala
Isampula: Kunikezwe ngokukhululeka

Ama-HeadSpace Valials, Septum, namaCAPS kungathengwa ngamanani ahlukahlukene ngokwehlukana noma ndawonye njengezinto ezilula ukulingana nezidingo zakho zelebhu.

I-HeadSpace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ephezulu - i-chromatography yegesi. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula.

Ama-vials we-autosampler akhiqizwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezifuywayo ezingeniswe emazweni aphesheya. Banezici zokumelana okuhle kakhulu okushisa kakhulu nokugqwala.
Ukumaka indawo: cha
Uthweswe iziqu: cha
Izinto ezibonakalayo: ingilazi
Usayizi: 22.5 * 75mm
IVolumu: 20 ml
Amayunithi ngephakethe ngalinye: 100 Pk

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

I-Chromatography Direct uhla lwe-20mm crimp top headspace vials kanye nama-cap atholakala ku-20ml amber futhi kucacile, 10ml kanye ne-6ml ezinhlobonhlobo zezinsikazi kanye nxazonke ezansi - ezilungele i-CTC, i-elkin elmer kanye ne-agilile agileSPlers.

I-Aijiren Tech 20ml Gher Chromagraphy Vaials yenziwa ukuhlinzeka ngobukhulu bengilazi efanayo eqinisekisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kokushisa kokuthembeka kwesampula okungaguquki.

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

I-18mm Screw Net Metal Screw CAP yenziwe ngensimbi kazibuthe, leli cap lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi i-seal 18mm Screw GC Headspace Vial. I-PTFE Septa ingahlangana nama-punctures amaningi.
I-Steel Magnetic Cap ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa nge-CTC \ ye-Leap \ Gerstel Autosamplers.

Zonke izinhlobo ze-aijiren tech 20ml gc vials zihlangana noma zedlule imininingwane yomenzi we-OEM izinsimbi. Izinhlobo ze-AIJiren Tech zitholakala ku-6ml, 10ml, izinhlobo ezingama-20ML ezine-screw and crimp uhlobo.

I-Aijrien Tech ikunikeza uhla olungcono kakhulu lwama-vials we-GC Headspace Vials nge-aluminium crimp cap cap, i-GCC Vials Climp cap 2ml climp cap 2ML cap ccop 2ML ecacile futhi ukulethwa okusebenzayo.

Isigaba: Ama-Vials-Caps Sets
Umkhiqizi: I-Aijiren Tech
IVolumu: 20 ml
Usayizi: 22.5 x 75 mm
I-20ml Screw top headspace fiel + 18mm isikulufa se-magnetic screw cap magnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner.

I-vial inobubanzi obungaphandle kwe-18mm, okungubukhulu obujwayelekile bokuma kwe-screw-cap headspace vials. Yakhelwe ukubamba amasampula egesi noma uketshezi ukuze ahlaziywe. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula.

Lezi zinto ze-headpace zenziwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu yekhwalithi ye-1st Hydrolytic Class (uhlobo 1) futhi ibe nodonga lwengilazi olubanzi ukuze ubekezelele amazinga okushisa aphezulu nezingcindezi zangaphakathi zokuhlaziywa kwegesi eguquguqukayo ekhanda le-vial's headspace.
Qeda: I-CRIMP top nge-Bevel Qeda
Usayizi wePack: 100
Umbala: kucace
Thayipha: vial
Ukuvalwa: CRIMP
Usayizi wokuvalwa: 20mm
Ukuphakama kwe-Vial: 75mm

Into: I-Aluminium cap ene-PTFE Septa
Uhlobo lwentambo yesikulufa
Isicelo: Kuma-vials we-headspace angu-18mm angu-18mm
Brand: Aijiren
Ukuqinisekiswa: Iso9001: 2022
Indawo yemvelaphi: China (MAHLAND)
Isampula: Mahhala
Ukukhokha: I-100% T \ t kusengaphambili

I-AIJIREN 10ML kanye ne-20ml Amber Screw Gas Chromatography Vaials, ama-vials acacile noma ahambisana ne-11 mm, ama-20 mm, kanye nama-20 mm amakhethini ama-headpace azovimbela ukungcoliswa kwesampula ngenkathi enikeza uphawu olungaguquguquki, oluvikelekile.

Usayizi: 22.5 * 75mm
IVolumu: 20 ml
Usayizi: 22.5 x 75 mm
I.d.: 20 mm
I-20ml Screw top headspace fiel + 18mm isikulufa se-magnetic screw cap magnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner.

I-10ML & 20ml Screw Neck ND18 eyindilinga engezansi ye-HeadSpace Vials ene-Magned 18mm Qeda ukucaciswa kwensimbi yensimbi, 17.5mm ptfe \ abicone septa. Ama-aijiren tech screw headspace vials akhiqizwa ukuhlinzeka ngobukhulu bengilazi efanayo evimbela ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kokushisa kokuthembekile kwesampula. Zonke izinhlobo ze-Aijiren Tech Headspace zihlangana noma zedlule imininingwane yomenzi we-OEM izinsimbi. I-AIJIREEN TET SCREVE SREL VCIALS iyatholakala ku-10ml, izinguqulo ezingama-20ML. Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula.

I-AIJIREN ngumhlinzeki oholayo wokudla kwe-chromatography okudla, kunganikeza izintambo ze-HPLC, i-HPLC Syringe Filter, i-EPA VOA VIALS, namanye amashubhu athile wokuhlola.
Noma yisiphi isidingo sokudla kwe-chromatography, sicela uxhumane nathi.

Into: I-Aluminium cap ene-PTFE Septa
Uhlobo lwentambo yesikulufa
Isicelo: Kuma-vials we-headspace angu-18mm angu-18mm
Brand: Aijiren
Ukuqinisekiswa: Iso9001: 2022
Indawo yemvelaphi: China (MAHLAND)
Isampula: Mahhala
Ukukhokha: I-100% T \ t kusengaphambili

I-Aijiren Screw Cap nge-Septa ye-8-425 Screw Neck Vaial iyi-cap screw cap eyenzelwe i-8-425 Screw Next Vavitions nge-PTFE noma i-Silicone Septums for Chromatography ephezulu ye-Chromatography (HPLC) kanye negesi ye-Chromatography (GC) Lawa ma-cap aqinisekisa uphawu oluhle nokuhambisana kwamakhemikhali, ngenkathi enikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi kosayizi nezinto zokwakha ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene zelebhu kanye nezidingo zokuhambisana kwe-autosampler.

Lezi zinto ze-headpace zenziwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu yekhwalithi ye-1st Hydrolytic Class (uhlobo 1) futhi ibe nodonga lwengilazi olubanzi ukuze ubekezelele amazinga okushisa aphezulu nezingcindezi zangaphakathi zokuhlaziywa kwegesi eguquguqukayo ekhanda le-vial's headspace.
Qeda: I-CRIMP top nge-Bevel Qeda
Usayizi wePack: 100
Umbala: kucace
Thayipha: vial
Ukuvalwa: CRIMP
Usayizi wokuvalwa: 20mm
Ukuphakama kwe-Vial: 75mm

Zonke izinhlobo ze-aijiren tech 20ml gc vials zihlangana noma zedlule imininingwane yomenzi we-OEM izinsimbi. Izinhlobo ze-AIJiren Tech zitholakala ku-6ml, 10ml, izinhlobo ezingama-20ML ezine-screw and crimp uhlobo.

Ama-HeadSpace Valials, Septum, namaCAPS kungathengwa ngamanani ahlukahlukene ngokwehlukana noma ndawonye njengezinto ezilula ukulingana nezidingo zakho zelebhu.

I-18mm Screw Net Metal Screw CAP yenziwe ngensimbi kazibuthe, leli cap lisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi i-seal 18mm Screw GC Headspace Vial. I-PTFE Septa ingahlangana nama-punctures amaningi.
I-Steel Magnetic Cap ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa nge-CTC \ ye-Leap \ Gerstel Autosamplers.

I-Aijrien Tech ikunikeza uhla olungcono kakhulu lwama-vials we-GC Headspace Vials nge-aluminium crimp cap cap, i-GCC Vials Climp cap 2ml climp cap 2ML cap ccop 2ML ecacile futhi ukulethwa okusebenzayo.

I-AIJIREN 10ML kanye ne-20ml Amber Screw Gas Chromatography Vaials, ama-vials acacile noma ahambisana ne-11 mm, ama-20 mm, kanye nama-20 mm amakhethini ama-headpace azovimbela ukungcoliswa kwesampula ngenkathi enikeza uphawu olungaguquguquki, oluvikelekile.

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

Ama-vials we-Aijiren 20ml Amber Headspace atholakala ngengilazi ecacile noma ye-amber enomjikelezo noma isisekelo seflethi, uphawu lwe-crimp olune-buveled noma squed onqenqemeni lokuqeda, noma ngokuqedwa kwentambo yesikulumo.

I-18mm Magnetic Screw Cap, uMagnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner fit for 20ml headspace vials.
Umkhiqizi: I-Aijiren Tech
Iphakethe lezokuthutha: Pack
Umthamo Wokukhiqiza: 50000pcs \ nosuku
Ukucaciswa: I-100PCS \ Pack

I-Chromatography Direct uhla lwe-20mm crimp top headspace vials kanye nama-cap atholakala ku-20ml amber futhi kucacile, 10ml kanye ne-6ml ezinhlobonhlobo zezinsikazi kanye nxazonke ezansi - ezilungele i-CTC, i-elkin elmer kanye ne-agilile agileSPlers.

Sula ama-20 ml we-20 ml ephepheni ama-chromatography anezinhlamvu ezingama-20 mm crimp, eklanyelwe ukulingana nama-autosamplers amaningi we-hetosamplers. Idizayinelwe ukusebenzisa amakhompiyutha ahlukanisayo ne-inorganic ukuze ahlaziywe, ama-Chromatogragraphy Vaials eza ngemiphetho ehlukile yokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwamakhemikhali.

I-HeadSpace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ephezulu - i-chromatography yegesi. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula.

I-Aijiren Tech 20ml Gher Chromagraphy Vaials yenziwa ukuhlinzeka ngobukhulu bengilazi efanayo eqinisekisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kokushisa kokuthembeka kwesampula okungaguquki.

Ukwenza ngokwezifiso:
I-logo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso (min. Order: Amaphakethe angama-300)
Ukupakishwa okwenziwe ngezifiso (imizuzu. Oda: amaphakethe angama-400)
Ukusetshenziswa: Ukuhlaziywa kwelebhu
I-LOOR: Okwakhelwe ngokwezifiso
OEM: Kuyatholakala
Isampula: Kunikezwe ngokukhululeka
Ukupakisha: I-100PCS \ PK
Izinto ezibonakalayo: Ingilazi ye-BOROSILiLE

Ukusetshenziswa: Ukuhlaziywa kwelebhu
I-LOOR: Okwakhelwe ngokwezifiso
Uphawu lwentengiso: Aijiren
Imvelaphi: China
OEM: Kuyatholakala
Isampula: Kunikezwe ngokukhululeka

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

Lezi zinhlaka zengilazi zisetshenziswa embonini yezemvelo. Etholakala emafulethini phansi.
Kucace. Thayipha 1, i-borosilite, ukunwetshwa kwama-33. Iyatholakala futhi ku-Amber, ukunwetshwa kwama-51.
Amasayizi ahlukahlukene kanye namakhono ayatholakala. Izimbobo zithengiswa ngokwahlukana.
(24-414 Qeda Kutholakala Nge-Order Ekhethekile).

I-20ML Eqondile Screision Screw Headspace, 18mm, isiyingi ngezansi, isikhala esiphezulu se-vial, ama-adsorption aqinile

I-vial inobubanzi obungaphandle kwe-18mm, okungubukhulu obujwayelekile bokuma kwe-screw-cap headspace vials. Yakhelwe ukubamba amasampula egesi noma uketshezi ukuze ahlaziywe. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula.

Ama-vials we-autosampler akhiqizwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezifuywayo ezingeniswe emazweni aphesheya. Banezici zokumelana okuhle kakhulu okushisa kakhulu nokugqwala.
Ukumaka indawo: cha
Uthweswe iziqu: cha
Izinto ezibonakalayo: ingilazi
Usayizi: 22.5 * 75mm
IVolumu: 20 ml
Amayunithi ngephakethe ngalinye: 100 Pk

Isigaba: Ama-Vials-Caps Sets
Umkhiqizi: I-Aijiren Tech
IVolumu: 20 ml
Usayizi: 22.5 x 75 mm
I-20ml Screw top headspace fiel + 18mm isikulufa se-magnetic screw cap magnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner.

Usayizi: 22.5 * 75mm
IVolumu: 20 ml
Usayizi: 22.5 x 75 mm
I.d.: 20 mm
I-20ml Screw top headspace fiel + 18mm isikulufa se-magnetic screw cap magnetic nge-silicone \ ptfe liner.

Ama-Headspace vials uhlobo lwe-labulaur vials yokuhlaziywa kwesikhala esiphezulu, ngezici zokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphikiswa kokugqwala. I-Headspace Vial isetshenziswa kwinqubo ye-chromatography ephakeme ye-chromatography. Lapho uthola ukuxubeka okuguquguqukayo noma okuguquguqukayo ngamaphoyinti aphezulu abilayo, kudingeka sibashise ukuze bazithobe phezulu. Kule nqubo, ngoba amasampula awuketshezi asezansi, okuqukethwe kugesi ephezulu kungalinganiswa ngaphandle kokuthinta uketshezi ku-vial yesampula. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-headspace ingilazi ekhishwe phansi ye-borosiluate enezinga lokunwetshwa okuphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali. Ama-Headspace vials alungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-headSpace kwama-solid aguquguqukayo namagesi.

Izinto ezibonakalayo ezingama-20ml amber vials ziyingilazi ephansi ye-borosiling enamazinga aphansi aphansi, ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukudluliselwa okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali.