Jul. 28th, 2023
Lithako tsa ChromatograftE fetohile letlotlo la bohlokoa la matsoalloa le indasteri le indasteri lefatšeng ka bophara, ho fumana lits'ebeletso tse fapaneng masimong a mangata. Litsotsoana tsena tse mpe li etselitsoe ho boloka le mekhoa e fapaneng ea li-chrotographic, e hlalosang tlhahlobo e nepahetseng le e tšepahalang. Ha re hlahlobe feela ka melemo ea puo e 15 ea likhama tsa chromatography masimong a fapaneng.
1. Litlhahlobo tsa pharmaceutical - lits'ebetso tsa likhathatso tsa chromatography
Indasteri ea meriana e eme e le tšitiso ea bophelo bo botle ba bophelo bo botle, e loanela ho ntlafatsa lithethefatsi tse sireletsehileng le tse sebetsang tse ntlafatsang bophelo bo botle ba motho. Phetong ena ena, matsalinyane a ligramagraphy a hlaha e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse tšehetsang likarolo tsa nts'etsopele ea lithethefatsi, ho etsa tlhahiso le taolo ea boleng. Keketseho ena e foka ka botebo likopanong tse fapaneng tsa likhathatso tsa ciaromautography, meriana ee e tšosang ea moriana le ho netefatsa polokeho ea mokuli.
Nts'etsopele ea lithethefatsi le tlhahlobo
Pelong ea lipatlisiso tsa merimatike mashano a na le ts'ebetso ea ntlafatso ea lithethefatsi.Lithako tsa ChromatograftBapala karolo ea pele ntlheng ena ka ho fana ka mokhoa o tšepahalang oa ho boloka mokhoa ka methating e fapaneng ea ntlafatso ea lithethefatsi le tlhahlobo ea lithethefatsi tse fapaneng tsa ntlafatso ea lithethefatsi le tlhahlobo. Ebang ke metsoako kapa likarolong tsa tlhaho tsa tlhatlhobo, li-viellomanography tsa ciamotography li tiisa botšepehi ba disamples tsee ka nako ea polokelo, ho fokotsa litšila ebile ho bolela litlamorao tse mpe.
Li-chromatograph tsa metsi tse phahameng tsa chromatography (HPLC)
Seaparo se phahameng sa chromatography (HPTC) e sebeletsa e le e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e atileng haholo ea chromatograph ea chromatographic e hiriloeng indastering ea meriana. E nolofalletsa karohano, boitsebiso le ho khetholla litlokotsi tsa lik'hemik'hale ka har'a sampole. Malinyane a ntlafalitsoeng a HPLC a khethiloe ka hloko hore a be kamoreng ea lik'hemik'hale 'me a tsamaisana le li-solvent le mehala ea mobile. Khokahano ena e tiisa hore li-vials ha li hlahise litšila kapa ho kena-kenana le litholoana tse nepahetseng le tse khothalletsoang.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase e (gc)
Khase ea Khase ea Khase e Fumanelang Hplc ka tlhahlobo ea lithethefatsi, haholo ha o sebetsana le metsoako e sa sebetseng hantle le e nang le matla. Lithako tsa ciaromatography tsa likopo tsa GC li entsoe ka thepa e ka emisang mocheso o phahameng o hlokahalang bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea khase ea khase. Joalo kaLi-pilc tsa hipc, ba enjineriti ba lokela ho ba kahare, ba netefatsa bohloeki ba sampole le ho nepahala ha tlhahlobo ea maikutlo.
2. Ho lekola tikoloho - ho holisa taolo le bophelo bo botle ba sechaba
Ha mesebetsi ea batho e ntse e tsoela pele ho ba le tšusumetso e kholo tikolohong, tlhoko ea ho hlokomela tikoloho ea tikoloho e matla e bonahala e bonahala e totobala haholo. Ho hlokomela tikoloho ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho lekola le ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa tšilafalo, phetoho ea leholimo le mathata a mang a tikoloho. Har'a mekhoa e mengata e hlophisitsoeng e sebelisitsoeng boitekong bona, litakatso tsa li-cirks tsa li-chromani li totobatsa maikutlo a tikoloho le ho fana ka leseli la bohlokoa bophelong le bophelo ba sechaba.
Bohlokoa ba Tlhokomelo ea tikoloho
Ho shebella tikoloho ha tikoloho ho sebetsa e le sentiri, ka mafolofolo ho boloka bophelo ba polanete ea rona le botsitso ba tikoloho. Ho kenyelletsa pokello ea data e hlophisehileng ea data le ho sekaseka ho khetholla, tekanyo le ho lekola liphetoho maemong a tikoloho ka mor'a nako. Ka ho beha leihlo moea, metsi, mobu le sampole, bo-ramahlale ba fumana kutloisiso e felletseng ea boleng ba tikoloho, boteng ba liketso tsa tikoloho le likotsi tsa tikoloho le likotsi tsa tlhaho le likotsi tsa tlhaho.
Malinyane a chromography sebakeng sa tikoloho
Litlama tsa chromalete li tsoa e le likarolo tsa bohlokoa likarolong tsa tikoloho, ha li fana ka tharollo e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho boloka mehlala e fapaneng ea tikoloho ntle le ho sekisetsa botšepehi ba bona. Liphoofolo tsena li etsetsoa ka hloko hore e be litsebi tsa marang-rang, li tiisa hore ha li bolele hore na lithibelo tse tsoang lihlahlono tse latelang.
Ho Boloka Boleng ba Metsi
Metsi, e le a sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bakeng sa batho bohle ba phelang, se hloka ho ikarabella ho lekola boleng ba sona le tšilafalo. Ho boloka liphahlolo tsa ciaromagraphy mehloling ea metsi, e kang metsi a lefatše e latelang ho itlhahloba. Mekhoa e phahameng ea li-chromatography e phahameng (HPLC) le khase ea khase ea khase ea chromatographs-boima
Tlhahlobo ea boleng ba moea
Lithako tsa ChromatograftHape bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tekong ea boleng ba moea, ho thusa ho atsoa litsing tsa silamiso ea moea le metsoako ea manyolo (li-vocs). Mehala ea moea e bokelloang libakeng tsa indasteri, libaka tsa litoropo le haufi le ho hlahloba li-chromatographic. Hangata khase ea khase (GC) hangata e sebelisoa ho khetholla le ho kenyelletsa litloholo tsa moea, ho kenya letsoho kholisong ea maano a boleng ba 'ona a boleng ba moea.
Sekaseka litšila tsa mobu
Pyalight ea mobu e beha likotsi tsa bohlokoa ho batho ba maemo a tikoloho le bophelo ba motho.Lithako tsa ChromatograftHo tsamaisa pokello le polokelo ea li-sampole tsa mobu tse tsoang libakeng tse boima tsa tšepe tse boima, lihlase tse bolaeang likokoanyana le lits'oants'o tse ling. Tlhahisoleseling e nkiloeng ho li-chromatographic Senomaissis se na le litsebi tsa tikoloho ho holisa merero le maano a ho khutlisa bophelo bo botle ba mobu.
3. Tlhahlobo ea lijo le senoelo
Lefatšeng moo indasteri ea lijo le linonyana e phallang ho ntlafatsoa le mefuta e fapaneng, e netefatsa polokeho le boleng ba lihlahisoa e se e le ntho e sa buuoeng pele. Bo-ramahlale ba lijo le bahlahlobisisi ba sebelisa mekhoa ea ho fana ka mekhoa e metle ea ho lekola botšepehi ba lijo le lihlahisoa tsa chromatography tse etsahalang. Ka ho boloka sampole le ho holisa lihlahla tse nepahetseng tsa chromatic, libapali li bapala karolo ea bohlokoahali ho feta boiketlo ba bareki, le ho tšehetsa maemo a polokeho le lits'ebetso tsa polokeho ea lijo.
Ho tšehetsa litekanyetso tsa polokeho ea lijo
Ho boloka polokeho ea lijo ke ntho ea bohlokoa haholo ho sireletsa bareki ho tsoa likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle. Malinyane a chrotography a fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e laoloang bakeng sa mehlala ea lijo le e ferekanyang ka tlhahlobo. Hore na ke thepa e tala, lihlahisoa tse felisitsoeng, kapa li-adtives, li-vial tsena li tiisa hore lisamona li lula li sa natse ebile ha li sa sebetse.
Ho Bona Boikhutso ba Lijo
'Nete e mpe ea bofokoli ba lijo le bofemo bo hlokang mekhoa e metle ea thuto ea ho itlhakisa ho bonahatsa mekhoa ea thetso. Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy e le sesebelisoa se tšepahalang sa ho boloka mekhoa e ka u amang ke bofebe. Mekhoa e kang li-chromatograph tse phahameng tsa chromatography (HPLC) le li-acmatographs tsa chromato tsa ho bona le lihlahisoa tse sa tsejoeng feela le tse sireletsehileng li fihlela bareki.
Ho netefatsa likopo tsa label
Lijo le tse kholo tsa lijo li fana ka tlhahisoleseling ea bohlokoa ho bareki, le ho netefatsa likopo tsena ho na le mosebetsi oa ho ts'epahalla indastering. Malinyane a chrotography a tsamaisa tlhahlobo ea likarolo tsa phepo, litlatsetso le metsoako e sebetsang e thathamisitsoeng ho mabone a lihlahisoa. Ka ho netefatsa ho nepahala ha Label, bahlahisi ba ka tiisetsa bareki hore lihlahisoa tsa bona li fihlela litekanyetso tse tšepisitsoeng le ho latela tataiso ea lijo.
Sekaseka likarolo tsa phepo e nepahetseng
Litaba tsa phepo ea lijo le lino tse tahang ka ho toba ea bareki le likhetho tsa lijo. Mekhoa ea chromatographic e lumella bo-rasaense ho sekaseka livithamini, liminerale, Amino acid le limatlafatsi tse ling tsa lijong. Banyalani ba li-chromatography ba phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka lipelaelo tsena, ba bolela tlhahlobo e nepahetseng le ea phepo e nepahetseng ea phepo ea phepo e nepahetseng.
Ho lekola litšila tsa lijo
Ka ketane ea phepelo ea lijo tsa lefatše ka bophara, litsie tse ka bang litšila li beha kotsing ea bohlokoa polokelong ea lijo. Malinyane a chrotography a thusa ho sirelletsa lisampole bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea batho ba fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le mehapa e matla, mecha ea liphoofolo le lijo tsa mantsiboea. Ka ho lemoha le ho bokella litšila tsena, bahlahisi ba ka nka mehato e fosahetseng ho thibela likotsi tse teng le ho latela melao ea polokeho ea lijo.
4. Moreki oa Foromo - Litšanamo tse sa senyeheng ka li-chromatograph tsa chromatography
Forecast e eme joalo ka khanya ea toka, e ikemiselitse ho koala 'nete' me u fane ka ho koaheloa ke sephiring sa liphiri tse boima. Ka mokhoa oa lipatlisiso tse shebahalang o khona ho boloka botšepehi ba bopaki, bo netefatsa hore karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e bokelletsoeng ho li-halokene e bolokiloe ka hloko 'me e hlahlojoe. Sebakeng sena se rarahaneng, litama tsa li-chomatography li hlaha e le lijana tsa bohlokoa tsa chromato tse nang le molato oa li-chromatograph le tsona tse hlokang molato, 'me li fana ka bopaki bo ke keng ba hanyetsoa ka har'a likheo tse ke keng tsa lokisoa.
Ho Boloka Liponto tsa Molao oa Tlolo ea molao
Senotlolo sa tlhahlobo e kholo ho boloka mehlala ea botlokotsebe pusong ea tsona ea pristine. Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy e le karolo ea bohlokoa boitekong bona, kaha li fana ka tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e laoloang bakeng sa bopaki ba tlhaho le ponahalo ea tlhaho. Hore na ke mali, moroto, moriri, likhoele, kapa leseli le leng le ka etsang,Liphaere tsenaEtsa bonnete ba hore disampole li lula li sa nee, li lumella litsebi tsa pele ho li ba hlokolosi ka kholiseho.
DNA CHELETE - LITLHAKISO TSA BOPHELO
Har'a tsoelopele ea ho feto-fetoha ha Phetohelo ho Mahlakolopele Fotobung ea Mahlale, DNA e fetotsoeng ea hleliselitsoeng Centouse e fetotsoeng. Banyalani ba li-chromatography ba phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka lisampi tsa khale tsa khalemelo tse nang le DNA, tse ntšitsoeng maling, marokho kapa matsoakeng kapa 'mele kapa mathe a mang a bosekhoe. Makhopho a Chrotographic Chainmerase Chain Recence (CE) ElecTrophores e Electrophoresis (CE) e lumella litsebi tsa DNA, li lumella litsebi tsa Fora tsa lefutso le ho bapisa bopaki ba botlokotsebe.
Phaello ea lithethefatsi - e fana ka mohloli
Khoebo e seng molaong ea lithethefatsi e lula e le phephetso e makatsang sechabeng, e hlokang lisebelisoa tsa naha tse sebetsang ho latela litsebi tsa lithethefatsi le ho khetholla babolake. Likhatiso tsa likhahla tsa ciaroma Mekhoa e kang ea khase ea khase ea chromatographs (gc-mm) le metsi chromatographs
Sekaseka mehlala ea daxicology
Forentic Toxicology Toxicoloology e sebetsa e le karolo ea bohlokoa ho rarolla linyeoe tse kenyetsang chefo, kapa tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi. Litomana tsa li-chromatography li bohlokoa ho sirelletsa lisampole tsa mali, moroto, kapa maro a mang a mangata a hlahang tlhahlobong e fapaneng ea batho. Mekhoa ea chromatographic e thusa ho lemoha le ho khetholla lithethefatsi, joala le lintho tse ling tse nang le chefo tse amanang le lefu le belaetsang kapa tse amanang le lithethefatsi.
Liipori tsa 5.PEtrochemical - ho sekaseka ho rarahana hydrocarbon le likhathatso tsa chromatography
Indasteri ea Petrochemical e eme epicenter ea tsoelo-pele ea sejoale-joale, ho khanna tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse ngata tse amang likarolo tsohle tsa bophelo ba rona. E sebetsa ka tekanyo e kholo, indasteri ena e sebetsana le metsoako e rarahaneng ea hydrocarbons le metsoako ea lik'hemik'hale e tsoa ho oli ea tlhaho le khase ea tlhaho. Sebakeng sena se rarahaneng sa li-chramatography sa chromatography li bapala karolo ea bohlokoahali ea ho boloka mehlala ea ho batla ho ithuta, le lits'ebetso tsa taolo ea boleng. Matlafatsoa ke Mekhoa ea chromatographic, haholo-holo khase ea khase ea chromatographs (gc-mit), boleng ba Petrochemical le litekanyetso tse thata tsa sehlahisoa.
Shadrocarbon Counceroon le Tlhokahalo ea Tlhahlobo e nepahetseng
Hydrocarbon, mokokotlo oa indasteri ea petrochemical, e akaretsa mefuta e mengata ea metsoako e bonolo ea litsoma tsa litsoma le olefin. Mekhoa e ikhethang ea hydrocarbons e ba nolofalletsa mafura, lubricants, polasetiki le lihlahisoa tse ling tse fapaneng tse fapaneng. Leha ho le joalo, ho rarahana ha motsoako ona ho hloka tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ho utloisisa sebopeho sa bona, thepa le boikarabello ba likopo tse fapaneng.
Lithako tsa ciaromatography
Sebakeng sa Petropmical, ho boloka mohlala, ho boloka mohlala o moholo oa ho hlahloba mosebetsi o mong le o mong, ho tsoa ho ho hlahlojoa ha oli le ho tlosoa ho hloekisa le ho laola taolo ea boleng. Malinyane a chromatography a sebeletsa e le bahlokomeli ba sampole tse anane, ba e boloka ba sirelelitsoe ke litšila ntle le tšilafalo. Ho ba le matla a mangata a likokoana-hloko tse thibelang ho senya thepa ka litlhahlobo tse latelang, ho sireletsa ho nepahala le ho tšepahala ha liphetho.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase ea Khase
Har'a li-chromatograph tsa li-chromagraphic, gese chromatographs-boima ba chro-ms) e tla hlaha indastering ea petrochemical indastering ea petrochemical indastering ea petrochemical indastering ea petrochemical indastering ea sephethe-phethe. Ho kopanya hona ho matla ho thusa karohano le tlhaiso-leseling ea likarolo tsa motho ka mong ka har'a mekhabiso e rarahaneng, e fanang ka tlhaiso-leseling e qaqileng ka meamo ea limolek'hule le meaho ea bona.
Sekaseka sebopeho sa oli ea ho senyeha
Oli ea Crode, phallo ea phallo ea liphoofolo tsa lapeng, ke motsoako o rarahaneng oa hydrocarbons e tsoang mohloling o mong o tsoang ho o mong.Lithako tsa ChromatograftBapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka lipelaelo tsa oli tse sa tsitsang, li lumellang bo-rasaense ho khetholla sebopeho sa eona, ho kenyelletsa le boteng ba li-als. Tlhahlobo ea GC-MS ea mohlala oa mohlala oa mohlala o fana ka leseli ka lits'ebetso tse ka bang teng le ho hloekisa mekhoa e metle e hlokahalang ho fumana lihlahisoa tsa bohlokoa.
6. Litlhahlobo tsa bongaka - ho matlafatsa bophelo bo botle ka ho sebelisa liphaephe tsa ciaromatography
Sebakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba bophelo bo botle, e leng selino se nepahetseng le se nepahetseng se e-ba motheo oa kalafo e sebetsang le ho ntlafatsa liphetho tsa mokuli. Linomoro tsa bongaka tsa bongaka, likhutlo tsa bongaka tsa bongaka, itšetleha ka mahlale a mangata a sehiloeng a phethiloeng a ho senola liphiri tsa maloetse le bophelo bo botle. Har'a mahlale ana,Lithako tsa ChromatograftE khanya joaloka lisebelisoa tsa temohisise, e tsamaisang polokelo e nepahetseng le e sireletsehileng ea samgical samgical. Maro a bohlokoa a kang mali, moroto oa moroto le oa Cerebropina Ka tlhahlobo ena e matla, lingaka tsa bongaka tsa bongaka li fihlela lintho tsa bohlokoa tse ikhethang, ho khetholla mafu le ho fumana boloi ba bohlokoa bakeng sa lingaka tse ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea bakuli.
Malinyane a ciaromamography - bahlokomeli ba sampole ea Clinical
Sebakeng sa tlhahlobo ea bongaka, ho ba le botsitso ba sampole ho lula bo pateloa. Malinyane a chromatography a sebetsa joaloka bahlokomeli, a boloka bohloeki le botsitso ba likhatiso tsa tlhaho tse mpe. Ho tloha ha sampole e bokelloa, ebang ke ka mali a bonolo, ho thibela tšoaetso ea cumar, ho thibela tšilafalo ea 'nete ho fihlela motsotso oa ho hlahlojoa.
Liroparo tsa chromatography (LC) - ho rarahana molamulasenya
Har'a li-chromatograph tsa chromagraphic, li-chromatography tsa li-chromatograph tsa metsi (LC) e hlahelletse. Sampole e bolokiloeng ka har'a likhamallo tsa likhamati tsa ciamotography, e lumellang hore setsebi sa bo-rasaense se khetholle le ho khetholla likarolo tse rarahaneng. Ho khona ho khona ho fetisetsa litlhahiso tse kang liprotheine tse kang liprotheine, meriana ea nyutlelie, meriana e teng ho fumana tlhalo e nepahetseng ea lefu la mafu.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase (GC) - collares deflart
Ha li-cumatographic tsa chromatography li na le puso e se nang thuso, li-chromatography tsa khase (gCLi-pilc tsa hipcFana ka sebaka se sireletsehileng sa samo samokpole tse bobebe, tse ka kenyelletsang phefumoloho, Lihlohloeng tsa hlooho kapa tsa moroto. GC e thusa ho khetholla le ho khetholla metsoako e sa utloahaleng, joalo ka metsoako ea manyolo e thata kapa e boima ba lithethefatsi le metabollitang likopo tse ikhethang tsa thuto ea tšoantšetso.
Lefu la bokuli - li bonesa tsela ho ea kalafo
Leeto la ho hlaphoheloa le qala ka ho tšoaea hantle le nako e telele. Mehleng ea Clinical, litakatso tsa li-clymography li bapala karolo ea bohlokoahali ho ts'ehetsa lefu la ho fumana lipelaelo bakeng sa li-demromaticgraphic. Mabone a ile a kena ka sekaseka tsena a thusa bakoputsi ho a khetholla boteng ba lifofane, litloaelo tse sa tloaelehang tsa metabolic, kapa liphetoho tsa metabolas tse amanang le mafu a fapaneng. Ho hlometse ka tsebo ena, litsebi tsa bongaka li ka etsa liqeto tse netefalitsoeng tse nang le kalafo ho loants'a mafu ka nepo.
7. Patlisiso ea Tikoloho
Patlisiso ea tikoloho e eme pele re etsa boiteko ba rona ba ho utloisisa le ho sireletsa teka-tekano ea tikoloho ea polanete ea rona ea polanete. Ka phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le ho senya tikoloho Har'a mahlale ana, litama tsa li-chromatography li hlaha e le li-allies tse tšepahalang tse ka bang le tse ling tsa ho boloka mekhoa e tšepahalang ea ho boloka mehlala ea bohlokoa ea tikoloho. Ho tloha tlhahlobong ea tšilafalo ea moea le teko ea boleng ba metsi ho ea lipatlisisong tse ling tsa methapo e felletseng ea lisebelisoa tse bolokang lisebelisoa le tikoloho ea rona.
Malinyane a chromography - matlotlo a tšireletso ea tlhaho
Ha ho lelekisa lipatlisiso tsa tikoloho, botšepehi ba sampole ke ea bohlokoa haholo. Lirika tsa li-chromagraphy li sebetsa e le bahlokomeli ba matlotlo a tlhaho, ba netefatsa moea, metsi le li-sampole tsa mobu li ntse li le sengoloang ke boemo ba tsona ba pele. Litsi tsena li fana ka tikoloho e laoloang, e sireletsa disampole le litšila ho fihlela ba hlahloba li-chromagraphic, moo liphiri tsa tlhaho li qala ho buuoa.
Sekaseka li-silika tsa moea - bophelo ba ho phefumoloha moea o hloekileng
Boleng ba moea bo bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bophelong le ho ba le boikemisetso ba sechaba sa rona le tikoloho. Malinyane a chromography a na le senotlolo sa pollinant ea moea, a boloka li-sampole tsa moea tse bokelloang litsing tsa litoropo, libaka tsa tlhaho le tikoloho ea tlhophiso le tikoloho ea tlhophiso. Mekhoa ea Chrotographic e kang li-chromatograph tsa chromatography tsa ho tseba le ho khetholla liketso tse fapaneng, le lintho tse ngata. Thuso ena e khothatsang ea ho theha maano a boleng bo sebetsang a moea le likhothaletso tsa leano bakeng sa moea o hloekileng le o bophelo bo botle.
Ho lekola boleng ba metsi - ho holisa bophelo ba bona ba metsi
Metsi, sesebelisoa se tsebahalang, se tsoelang pele ho phela le tikoloho. Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy li qala ho bapala ka tlhahlobo ea metsi, e boloka mehlala ea linoka, matšeng le maoatleng. Lifefo tsa li-chromatography (LC) le li-chromatograph tsa khase (GC-MS) Lintlha tsena tsa lintlha tsa ho ba tataisa boiteko ba ho boloka metsi a metsing, netefatsa metsi a nooang a bolokehileng le ho khothaletsa taolo ea lisebelisoa tse tsitsitseng.
Ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa tšilafalo ea mobu - Ho Tsamaisa Bophelo ba Lefatše
Mobu, motheo oa tikoloho ea lefatše, o tobana le kotsi ea tšilafalong ea batho le lits'ebetso tsa indasteri. Litoro tsa li-chromatography li fana ka sebaka sa batho ba sampole ba bokelletsoeng ho tsoa libakeng tse nang le litšila. Linokoane tsa chrotographic li senola ho ba teng ha liporona, ho kenyelletsa le hydrocarborborbons, mekhoeng e boima, methapo ea tšireletso ea temo le polokeho ea mefuta-futa.
8. Ho hlahlobisisoa le tlhahlobo ea meriana ea mehano - ho ba le mekhoa e bolokehileng le e tsitsitseng
Temo, mokokotlo oa tlhahiso ea lijo, e tšehetsa palo ea baahi ba lefats'e ba ntseng ba hola. Leha ho le joalo, tšebeliso ea meriana e bolaeang likokonyana ho sireletsa lijalo ho lijalo le litsi tsa mafu a mangata ka phello ea tikoloho. Sebakeng sena se matla sa li-cynamic, matsali a ligramagraphy a hlaha e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, a bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ka tlhahlobiso ea meriana le taolo ea boleng. Li-vies tsena li eme pele ho etsa bonnete ba hore lihlahisoa tsa temo li lokolohile masale a thibelo ea thibelo ea thibelo ea meriana e mpe e thabisang melao ea taolo le litebello tsa bareki.
Likhatiso tsa ciaromatography - li-disam tsa lijalo
Sebakeng sa temo le tlhahlobo ea meriana ea meriana, ho ba le botsitso ba sampole tsa lijalo ho bohlokoa haholo. Malinyane a chromatography a sebeletsa e le bahlokomeli ba lisolupole tsa lijalo, ba netefatsa ho boloka lintho ho fihlela ba hlahlojoa. Litsi tsena tse mpe li thibela litšila le mokhoa o litšila, boloka sebopeho sa bona sa 'nete le ho holisa lihlahlobo tse nepahetseng tsa chromatographic.
Masala a likokoana-hloko - ho ameha hoa polokeho ea lijo
Tlhompho e bolaeang likokonyana, leha ho le joalo e le ea bohlokoa ts'ireletso ea limela, siea ka morao ho mabaka a kotutsoeng. Masala a likopi tsa meriana a likoluoa tse nang le matla a bophelo a bophelo bo botle ho bareki le ho ama tikoloho. Mekhoa ea chromatographic e kang li-chromatographs tse phahameng tsa chromatography (hplc) le li-chromatograph tsa khase.
Hplc - motsoako o sa rarollang
Tlhahlobo ea likokoanyana, e leng li-chromatograph tse phahameng tsa chromatography (HPLC) e leba ho bohareng, haholo-holo bakeng sa metsoako ea polar le e phoroselang. Likhatiso tsa ciaromagraphy li tšoere mehlala ea lijalo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea HPLC, moo karohano e prectise le ho tseba litaba tsa masala a likopi li etsahala. Ka ho sebelisa lintlha tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa UV-Version le Mass Spectrometry (MS), HPTC e thusa masala a bokhoba kapa matepiso a rarahaneng.
GC - Gloused phaello e mpe haholo
Khase ea khase ea khase (GC) e phethela HPLC ka ho ikhethela tlhahlobong ea metsoako e sa sebetseng le e tsitsitseng.Lithako tsa ChromatograftBoloka mehlala ea lijalo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea GC, moo masala a litšila a nang le likhahlale a arohaneng le a fumanoang. Bokhoni ba GC ba ho sekaseka methapong e tlase ea makhulo a likoluoa ho e etsa mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho lekola mesaletsa.
9. Blatechnology - Bopala-morao bo Bolapeng
Biotechnology, pele ho tlhahiso ea saense, e sentse liboto tsa lintho tse phelang ho rarolla mathata a khale le ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba motho. Bophelong sena bo matla, mamati a matla a chromatography a nka karolo ea pele ea hore a fane ka lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea bilatechnological. Ho boloka liprotheine tse hloekisitsoeng, li-enzyme, li-enzyme tsa nyutlelie, le lienjiniere tse ling tse matlafatsang li-birmatography tsa biotechnolography.
Liribele tsa ciaromagraphy - li-biomolecudes
Sebokeng se seholo sa biotechnology, ho boloka li-biomeceolos ho mashano a ho sibolla. Malinyane a chromatography a sebetsa e le bahlokomeli ba maiketsetso, ba bolokang liprotheine tse hloekisitsoeng, enzyme tsa maqheku le Li-biomolecules. Liphalletso tsena li boloka botšepehi le botsitso ba metsoako ena e bobebe, e tiisa hore ba na le boikarabello ba lits'ebeletso tse tlase le litlhahlobo.
Bongata ba chromatography bo boholo ba chromatography (sec) - sec
Bopaki ba chromatography bo boholo bo boholo Malinyane a ciaromagraphy a lula disanples bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea seccsis, moo li -Oemolecules li aroloa ho latela boholo ba limolek'hule. Ditshebeletso tsa boleng ba Secreot nakong ea Tlhahiso ea LiphapharmacEctic
Ion-phapanyetsano ea chromatography (Iec) - Litefiso tse ntle tsa biomolecule
Ion-phapanyetsano ea chromatography (Iec) e tlatselletsang sec ka ho arola li-biomecule tse thehiloeng ho tefo ea tsona ea marang-rang. Malinyane a chromography a tsamaisang lihlahlobo tsa boikhathollo, moo li -OMemolecules li sebelisanang le li -OMemolecules tse kopantsoeng le mekhahlelo e qositsoeng ho boloka kapa ho lumelloa. IEC e thusa tlhoekiso ea liprotheine le li-acid tsa nyutlelie, ea bohlokoa boenjiniere ba liphatsa tsa lefutso le nts'etsopele ea lisopha.
Ho khothaletsa tlhahiso ea biopharmaceutical
Biotechnology e fetotse tlhahiso e feto-fetohe, lisele tse phelang tse hlahisang liprotheine tsa kalafo le li-antibodies tsa tonogenal.Li-pilc tsa hipcTšoara li-biomolecules tse hloekisitsoeng tse hloekisitsoeng, tse fumanoeng ho litso tsa sele kapa mekhoa e makatsang, ho tsoa mehatong ea li-chrortographic. Mekhoa e joalo e le li-chromatograph tsa khato tsa chromatography tsa chromatography tsa chromamatications tse phahameng, tse li etsang tse sireletsehileng.
10. Taolo ea boleng ho Cosmetics - Botle bo phahameng ka li-canromatography
Lefatše la litlolo, sebaka se setle sa botle le boits'oaro, bo batla boitlamo ba sehlahisoa le boleng. Ka bareki ba beha tšepo e kholo ho lihlahisoa tsa litlolo, khoebo e tšehetsa mehato ea taolo ea boleng bo matla ho netefatsa hore basebelisi ba eona ba na le boikemisetso ba basebelisi ba eona. Sebakeng sena ha ba lelekisa bokhachane, litakatso tsa likhahla tsa cantratography li sebetsanang le karolo ea setsi sa ho bapala tlhahlobo ea bohlokoa ha ho hlahlojoa mekhoa ea litlolo. Lintho tsena tsena li sebetsa e le bahlokomeli ba botle, ba boloka mehlala ea tlhahlobo ea li-chromagraphic ho bona lintho tse kotsi, lialgeruns le lisele. Seaparo se phahameng sa chromatography (HPLC) le khase ea khase ea khase ea chromatography (gc-m
Lithako tsa ciaromatography - litlolo tsa tšireletso
Lefatšeng la libui, botšepehi ba mohlala ke motheo oa ho tšepana. Lithako tsa ciaromagraphy e le bahlokomeli, li boloka mekhoa ea litlolo ho ea pele ho pristine ho fihlela ba hlahlojoa ka mokhoa o hlollang. Liphatlalatso tsena li baka bo sireletsehileng ba ho thibela litšila, le ho hlakisa hore na ba emela eona ka nepo e emelang sehlahisoa sa 'nete.
Li-chromatograph tsa li-chromatography tsa metsi tse phahameng (HPLC) - ho netefatsa bohloeki ba sehlahisoa
Seaparo se phahameng sa chromatography sa li-chromatography (HPTC) e nka karolo e hlahelletseng taolong ea boleng bo holimo. Lits'oants'o tsa ciaromatography lesela la litlolo tsa boselamose bakeng saAnalc Analysis, moo mokhoa oa ho sebetsa teng ho arola le ho leleka metsoako e fapaneng hodima mefuteng. HPPC AIDS ho netefatsa bohloeki ba lisebelisoa tse mafolofolo, 'me u netefatse polokeho le polokeho ea lihlahisoa tsa litlolo.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase ea Khase
Sebakeng sa taolo ea boleng bo botle ba khase, mafura a khase - boima ba li-speartrometry (gc-m Malinyane a chrotography a sebetsa e le bahlokomeli ba mehlala ea litlolo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea litlolo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea GC-M e fanang ka leseli ho boteng ba lifofane, monko o monate le lits'oants'o le likhahla. GC-MS e lumella ho khetholla le ho khetholla melomong ea metsotso, e fana ka pono e felletseng ka sebopeho sa sebopeho sa tlhahlobo ea bongaka.
11. Tlhahlobo ea boleng ba matsatsi - ho boloka moelelo oa bophelo ka li-chromatograph tsa chromatography
Metsi, elivar ea bophelo, e tšehetsa batho bohle ba phelang le tikoloho ea tikoloho. Ho netefatsa ho fumaneha ha lisebelisoa tsa metsi a hloekileng le a bolokehileng, tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi e le mosebetsi oa bohlokoa. Ka lebaka lena la bohlokoa, litakatso tsa likhama tsa ciaromagraphy, li sebeletsa e le bahlokomeli ba mefuta e fapaneng e kang linoka, matšeng le metsi. Lintho tsena tse mpe li ile tsa nka setulong sa metsi ho fihlela se iketsetsa li-chrobutlaus chromatographic. Seaparo se phahameng sa chromatography (HPTC) le li-chromatography tsa chromatography li sa feleng boitekong bona, bo senolang tšepiso ea bohlokoa, metsoako e matla le litsoming tse boima tse amang boleng ba metsi. Ho hlometse ka tsebo ena, tšoaro ea metsi le boiteko ba polokeho e ka tsamaisoa, sireletsa bohloeki ba meloko e tlang.
Lithako tsa ciaromatography - lisamona tsa metsi
Sebakeng sa tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi, ho ba le botsitso ba sahlpullo tsa metsi ho lula ho pateloa. Litomale tsa li-chromatography li ema e le bahlokomeli ba li-sampole tsa metsi, ho boloka bohloeki ba bona le boqapi ho fihlela li hlahlojoa. Litsoma tsena li Theha tikoloho e laoloang, e netefatsa hore moelelo oa metsi o bolokehile, o se amme botsomi ba ka ntle ho fihlela ka nako eo e senola liphiri tsa lona ka liphiri tsa chromatograph.
Li-chromatograph tsa metsi tse phahameng tsa metsi li-chromatography
Seaparo se phahameng sa chromatography (HPLC) e hlaha e le mokhoa o matla oa ho khetholla le ho khethoa lipotolohu tsa manyolo ka metsing. Ho boloka mehlala ea litlolo tsa 'mele bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lihlomo tsa HPLC, moo metsoako ea mali e bolaeang likokoanyana, moo metsoako e mengata ea limela, moroetsana o bolaeang le masala a phaello a arohantsoe le ho fumanoa. HPSC e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho lekola
Khase ea Khase ea Khase (GC) - Lifofane tsa phaello ea phaello
Khase ea khase ea khase (GC) Tlatsa HPTC ka ho tsepamisa maikutlo tlhahlobong ea likhahla tse sa sebetseng le tse se nang kelello metsing.Lithako tsa ChromatograftMetsoako ea metsi ea ntlo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea GC, moo metsoako e joalo e tšoanang le ea manyolo ea manyolo (li-vocs) le hydrocarbons li arotsoe le ho tsebisoa. GC e fana ka leseli la bohlokoa ka boleng ba metsi, haholo-holo libakeng tse nang le mesebetsi ea indasteri le tšilafalo ho tsoa linthong tse sa tloaelehang.
Ho tseba Litloaelo tse boima - Tšobokelo ho polokeho ea Metsi
Litols tse boima, tse chefo ho batho le tikoloho, ba beha tshefetso e kholo ea polokeho ea metsi. Lithako tsa li-chrotography li tšehetsa ho fumanoa ha meoto e boima ka mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea li-chromatographic. Ka mokhoa o ikhethileng o ne o ngolla litente tsa plasma haholo (icp-ms)
12. Tšebeliso ea mafura - ho se be le matlotlo a patiloeng a nang le li-chromatograph tsa chromatography
Ho Batla oli le Khase, Life Korllong ea Kajeno, e le pelong ea takatso ea indasteri ea matla bakeng sa tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng. Lefatšeng le matla la phatlo ea oli le khase, kelello ea khase, taba ea tlhaiso-leseling e eme e le senotlolo sa ho notlolla matlotlo a patiloeng a lefatše le ka nepo. Har'a sepakapaka se seholo sa indasteri ena, litabeng tsa li-ciamatography li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa, e sebetsang e le bahlokomeli ba mehlala ea matlo a metsi a oli le asise e ka tlas'a lefatše. Ka matla a matla a khase ea khase chromatograph le khase ea khase ea chromatography-mes), metsoako ena le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa. TLHOKOMELISO E NANG LE TUMISELETSO E Nehileng, indasteri ea oli le khase e hlakisa lisebelisoa, lits'ebetso, 'me ka mafolofolo li sebetsa ho nyenyefatsa phello ea tikoloho.
Malinyane a ciaromamographgraphy - a boloka moelelo oa oli le khase
Sebakeng se seholo sa phatlo ea oli le khase, ho ba le botsitso ba disamples ho hanyetsa ho patoa. Litoro tsa li-chromatography li eme joalo ka methapo, boloka sesebelisoa sa oli le khase maemong a tlhaho ho fihlela a itokisetsa tlhahlobo e thata. Liphaephe tsena li fana ka tikoloho e laoloang, e netefatsa hore motheo oa boralikokoto oa subroush o ntse o le se seng sa bopa, ho senola boyona ka mahlale a Groromatographic.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase e (g
Khase ea khase ea khase (gc) e hlaha e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa oli le ho phatloha ha khase, e ikhethileng ka tlhahlobo ea hydrocarbons - mekhabiso ea oli le khase. Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy li fana ka sebaka sa sampole sa oli le sa khase, ho lumella tlhahlobo ea gc ho senola ho rarahana ha motsoako oa hydrocarbon. Ka ho arohana ka nepo le ho lemoha mofuta o fapaneng oa hydrocarbon, GC e thusa bo-ramahlale le baenjiniere ho lekola sebopeho le boleng ba hydrocarbon ba ile ba hlomoloa.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase ea Khase
Khase ea khase ea khase ea chromatographs-boima Likhatiso tsa ciaromagraphy li boloka mehlala ena bakeng sa tlhahlobo ena ea GC-MS, moo mokhoa o sa tsoa arohanang le komporo feela empa o supa ho ipapisitse le Sciorra ea bona ea boima.GC-MSe senola matšoao a lipina tsa memok'hule, a thusa ho khetholla li-hydrocarbons tse khethehileng le ho bona metsoako e hlakileng, ho kenyelletsa le metsoako e nang le moea o nang le moea o nang le moea.
13.Ka mahlale a bophelo - e bonesang liphiri tsa bophelo tse nang le li-chromatograph tsa ciaromatography
Mahlale a bophelo a hlaha pele ho botsa a saense, a fetoha ho rarahaneng a lintho tse phelang le mesebetsi e rarahaneng ea bophelo. Nakong ena e ntle ea domain, litabeng tsa ciamatography tse nang le phello ea motheo, matlafatsa bafuputsi ba ho senola liphiri tsa Genomics, liprotheine tsa liprotheine le metaboloomics. Lintho tsena tse litšila li sebetsa joaloka bahlokomeli tsa bioloji, ho boloka moelelo oa bophelo ho fihlela ba tsoa likhethele tsa li-chromographs. Ka li-chromatograph tse phahameng tsa chromatography (HPLC) le mekhoa e meng ea chromatographic, bafuputsi ba arohaneng, ba fana ka leseli la biomolecus, le fana ka ts'ebelisano ea mafu a li-cellular. Ka mantsoe ana a 'nete, litakatso tsa phapanyetsano ea li-chromani tsa ciaromas le bophelo ba bophelo ba litsi tsa bophelo ho kopanya kutloisiso ea rona ea bophelo le ho khanna linkhofatso tsa bongaka tse amang bokamoso ba bophelo bo botle.
Lithako tsa ciaromatography - bahlobisisi ba samoloji ea bioloni
Bophelo ba Phatlalatso ea Bophelo ba Phetolelo ea iphepha ka ho tšepahala ho ea ka botshepehi ba biological. Malinyane a chromatography a sebetsa joalo ka bahlokomeli ba sampolene, a boloka thepa ea bona ea tlhaho ho fihlela ba hlahlojoa. Litsoma tsena li Theha tikoloho e laoloang, e sirelletsang mehlala ea litlamorao tsa litlamorao tsa litšila le ho netefatsa hore ha e thibeloe ka mekhoeng ea li-chromotographgraphic.
Geomics - e khabisisa blueprint of bophelo
Bophelong ba batho ba phelang, lipatlisiso tsa bophelo, li-genics li re senolela li-blonet tsa lefutso tse hlalosang lintho tse phelang. Malinyane a chromatography a tsamaisa tlhahlobo ea li-acileic tse kang DNA le Rna, tsa utloisisa litakatso tsa lefutso, polelo ea Gene le liphetoho tse bakang lefu. Makhono a Chrotolographic joalo ka PCR (Polymerase Chain Recence) le DNA Hakunetion
Li-Buelpics - Ho Hlahloba Litlamo tsa Bophelo
Lipelaho tsa lithuso li bonesa liprotheine tse ngata tsa liprotheine tse sebetsang le mesebetsi e mengata ea cellular. Likhatiso tsa ciaromagraphy li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lipatlisisong tsa protheomics, mehlala ea matlo bakeng sa lihlahlobo tse ngata tsa linaleli le li-gel tsa elektromente tse peli. Ka ho arola le ho eketsa li-spropanis, litšoaneleho tse ananelang li-biolons, tsa protheine ea protheine e ngata le ho se behe matlafatsong ea bochaba ea lefu la bongaka le nts'etsopele ea lithethefatsi.
14. Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology, sebaka sa se seng se fokola Ka har'a microcors ena ea limakatso, tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ea li-nanoparticle le Nanomaterials e nka nako e telele. Pehong ea lipatlisiso tse sehiloeng -hle, litakatso tsa ciamatography li hlaha e le lisebelisoa tsa temohisiso, li boloka mohlala ona oa ho hlahlobisisa. Ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ea chromatographic, bafuputsi ba fumana kutloisiso e matla ea nanoparticle le lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale, senotlolo sa ho tlosa bokhoni bo phethahetseng ba Nanotechnology.
Malinyane a ciaromamographgraphy - a sireletsang libini tsa nano-theA
Lefatšeng la Nannatechnology, mohlala oa ho sibolloa o teng ka botšepehing ba nengoraarticles le Nanomaterials. Litoro tsa li-chromatography li ema joalo ka li-soinel, li boloka letlotlo lena le lenyenyane, ho balla hore li sa arabeloe ke litšusumetso tsa kantle. Litsi tsena li fana ka tikoloho e laoloang, e boloka moelelo oa limakatso ho fihlela li senoloa ka setsebi sa li-chromatographic.
Tšoaea nanoparts
Mekhoa ea li-chromatographic e sebetsa e le fensetere ea li-nengorawartic, ho nolofaletsa thepa e sa tsoakoang thepa ea bona e ikhethang. Lithibelo tsa celicatography li tšoere li-nanoparticles tsa chromatorics, moo mekhoa ea chromatography e lekanang le boholo ba chromatography, lec. Kutloisiso ena e rala motheo oa ho lelera li-nanomamatels bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse tobileng, ho tloha ho likopo tse lebisitsoeng ho ntlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.
E thusa Nanomedicine - precisition in Healthcare
Nanotechnology e na le monyetla o moholo oa bongaka, ho matlafatsa phekolo e lebisitsoeng le lisebelisoa tsa ho phela. Litato tsa ciaromagraphy tsa chromagraphic, li kenya letsoho lipapatsong tsa lithethefatsi tsa Nanopantine. Morero ona o tiisa hore mefuta ena ea Nanomedicine e fihla lipheo tsa eona tse etselitsoeng, li ntlafatsa katleho ea kalafo ha u nyenyefatsa litlamorao.
Ho ntšetsa pele Nanoectics - miniaturization e matla
Sebakeng sa Nanoectics, e nyane e matla. Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy li thusa bafuputsi ba tlhahlobo ea Nanonomaterials ba sebelisoang lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, joalo ka matheba a elektroniki. Ka ho tšoaea thepa ea motlakase le e mahlofatso ea lisebelisoa tsena, mahlale a Chrotographic a kenya letsoho ho ntšetsa pele le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea likarolo tsa elektroniki.
15.Vetrinary meriana - ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba liphoofolo ka likhahla tsa chromatography
Meriana ea bongaka ea bongaka, tšilafalo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo, e inehetse bophelo ba rona ba moratuoa oa rona le mehlape ea bohlokoa. Ho hahamalla ha liketsahalo tsa bongaka tsa veterinary e eme e le sekhutlo sa ho fumanoa maloetse le ho beha kalafo ea kalafo. Har'a lisebelisoa tsa tšoantšiso ea li-cullis tsa likotlo, matsaliana a chromagraphy a hlaha e le likarolo tsa bohlokoa, sireletsa disampole tsa liphoofolo ho fihlela li hlahlojoa ka mokhoa o hlollang. Mekhoa ea chromatographic e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho thusa liphoofolo tsa liphoofolo tse bonoang, lekola likamano tsa kalafo le tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo.
Malinyane a Chromatogragraphy - bahlokomeli ba sampole ea liphoofolo
Sebakeng sa tlhahlobo ea bongaka ba veterinary, ho tšepahala ha sampole ea liphoofolo ho bohlokoa haholo. Malinyane a ciaromagraphy e le bahlokomeli ba falimehileng, ba boloka mehlala ena ea bohlokoa ho fihlela ba itokisetsa ho hlahlojoa. Litsomi tsena li fana ka tikoloho e laoloang, sireletsa bohlokoa ba maro le lisele, tse tšepahalang tse tataisang liqeto tsa bophelo bo botle.
Mekhoa ea chromatographic eleng ea liphoofolo
Lithibelo tsa ciaromagraphy li sebetsa e le sebaka sa ho qala lihlahlobisisi tsa chromotographic tse nang le bohlokoa bo boholo ho bongaka ba liphoofolo. Liaparo tse phahameng tsa metsi li-chromatography tsa chromatography (HPTC) le li-chromatography tsa khase (gc) ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e sebelisoang haholo, e rutang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.
Ho tseba mafu a tšoaetsanoang
Tšimong ea meriana ea bongaka ea liphoofolo, pele e fana ka pherekano ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang e bohlokoa ho thibela ho hasana le ho netefatsa kalafo e nakong. Mekhoa ea chromatographic, e tšehelitsoeng keLi-pilc tsa hipc, bapala karolo ea ts'ebetso ho tseba basebeletsi ba pathogenic, joalo ka libaktheria, vaerase le likokoana-hloko tsa liphoofolo. Sena se nolofalletsa ho kenya tšebetsong li-protocols tse loketseng kapele, sireletsa bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo ka bomong le ho thibela mafu a liphoofolo.
Ho lekola litlatsetso tsa Therapeutic
Ha motho ea tšoantšitsoeng a tšoaroang a tšoaea, a u hlahlobisisa katleho ea ho kenella ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ho bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea mokuli. Li-chromatographic Anaellies tsa thuso ea lingaka tsa lithuso li latela meaho ea lithethefatsi le metabotolite ho sampole ea liphoofolo, ho thusa ho etsa bonnete ba hore kalafo e nepahetseng mme u lule u atleha ha nako e ntse e tsamaea. Sena se nolofalletsa liphetoho tse takiloeng ho meralo ea kalafo, li etsa litšoaneleho le ho khothaletsa ho hlaphoheloa ha metsoalle ea rona ea liphoofolo.
Ha re phethela,Lithako tsa Chromatograftba fetotse lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, taolo ea boleng le lingaka tsa boleng le lits'oants'o tsa masimong a fapaneng. Kamohelo ea bona ka mofuputsi oa li-chromatograph e matlafatsang li-chromatograph tsa ho matlafatsa temoso ea bohlokoa hore e be mehlala e rarahaneng. Ho tloha ho pharmaticals ho ea lipatlisisong tsa tikoloho, ho tsoa ho biotechnology ho indasteri e fapaneng, ho khanna tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ho tsoela pele sechabeng le tikoloho.
Senyesemane
Sechaena
