Imkhakha ka-Chromatography?

Imkhakha ka-Chromatography?

I-Chromatography iyindlela esemqoka esetshenziswe ezimbonini eziningi ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane yokuhlaziya kanye nomkhiqizo ohlanziwe ngokuya ngesicelo. I-Chromatography - kusuka ezimpandeni zamaGreek zombala nokubhala - kungenye yezindlela eziphambili zokuhlukanisa kanye namabanga avela ekuhlukaniselweni kwama-ink amabala emagumbini asetshenziselwa izindlela ze-tandem ezisiza ukucindezela imingcele yesayensi yezokwelapha.

Kepha yini imakethe ye-chromatography? Yini efakiwe kuleyo makethe nokuthi kuzokwenzekani ngokuzayo? Ake sibheke ezweni lokucwaninga kwemakethe.

Yini imboni ye-chromatography kanye nosayizi wemakethe?

Imboni ye-Chromatography ingabhekwa njengezingxenye ezintathu ezibalulekile:

Ama-Systems - Amathuluzi we-Chromatography awuketshezi kanye negesi afaka i-HPLC, i-GC, i-TLC njll. Nezakhi zabo ezifana nezitholi namaphampu we-HPLC.

Okuqukethwe - Amakholomu, ama-Injevor, ama-vials kanye nezinkulungwane zezinye izingxenye ezisetshenziswayo futhi ezilahliwe.

Abasebenzisi bokugcina - abalingisi abaphambili bafaka izinkampani ezenza imithi, i-biotechnology, ukudla kanye nemvelo kanye nabanye abasebenzisi abaningi abancane.

Inani lemakethe ye-Chromatography lilinganiselwa ngaphezulu kwama- $ 7000 million ngonyaka ka-2013 - ngombiko owodwa kulinganisa ukukhula kwamaphesenti angama-5.5% (alinganiswe njengesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka) eminyakeni emithathu elandelayo ngenani lemakethe ka-2018. Iphi imali esetshenzisiwe?

Yimuphi umkhakha omkhulu kunawo wonke?

Ukunwetshwa komhlaba wonke kwemakethe kuzoholwa yi-biotechnology kanye nezinkampani ezenza imithi njengoba zifuna izidakamizwa ezintsha ezilandelayo ukusiza inani labantu abakhulu nabadala. Yilezi zimboni ezincishiswe ohulumeni ukuthi zigcine abavoti bazo ziphilile - futhi izimboni zivame ukuba phambili kokuthola izindlela ezintsha namasu njengoba bebheka amapayipi wezidakamizwa angenazithelo.

Izinhlelo ze-Chromatography ziyingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke yezinhlelo ze-Chromatography ezisetshenziswayo, ngokusetshenziswa kwe-HPLC kanye namasu amasha anjenge-UHPLC ukuba ngamathuluzi okuhlukanisa e-biotechnology kanye ne-pharma.

Imali esetshenzisiwe kuphi?

Imakethe enkulu kakhulu ye-Chromatography iseNyakatho Melika elandelwa yiYurophu - kanye namazwekazi amabili anama-70% emakethe - khona-ke i-Asia. Kulindelwe ukuthi ngenkathi iNyakatho Melika neYurophu zizoqhubeka nokuhola imakethe eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, imakethe ye-Chromatography e-Asia izokwanda futhi yandise isabelo sayo semakethe. Abashayeli ngemuva kokwanda bangamabili: okokuqala ukunwetshwa kwezinkampani zasekhaya e-Asia kanti okwesibili, i-Pharmatsa ikhipha umsebenzi wayo wokucwaninga kanye nokukhiqiza iChina naseNdiya.