Litlhoko tsa 'Muso oa lik'hemik'hale (Cod) liletsa tsa bohlokoa ho tlhahlobo ea tikoloho ho kenyelletsa li-santical, indasteri le tikoloho. Li-tubente tsena tse khethehileng li etselitsoe ho mamella mathata a ts'ebetso ea liteko tsa likhoka tsa liteko tsa tšepe tse hlokahalang ho oxidize manyolo ka sampole ea metsi. Sengoloa sena se hlahloba mosebetsi, kaho le likopo tsaCod Tubes, e totobatsang bohlokoa ba bona ba ho ba le pono ea tikoloho le metsi a litšila.

Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka li-tuuse tsa Cod le likopo tsa tsona ka tlhahlobo ea metsi, sheba sehlooho sena: "Tsela ea teko ea Cod e sebelisoa ka tlhahlobo ea metsi."

Tlhokahalo ea Kimmino oksijene (Cod)

Cod ke paramente ea bohlokoa e sebelisoang ho lekola boemo ba tšilafalo ea manyolo ka 'mele oa metsi. E lekanya khopo ea oksijene e hlahisitsoeng ha metsoako eohle ea manyolo e theotsoe ke oxidant e matla (hangata potassium dichromate) tlasa maemo a acidic. Lits'ebetso tsa tšepe li ka fana ka kutloisiso e hlakileng ea litlamorao tse matla tsa metsi a litšila tsa metsi a mangata, e le tšibollo e matla ea oksijene ea ho fumana metsi, a ka amang bophelo ba oksira.

Kaho ea li-Tube tsa Teko ea Cod

Li-Tube tsa Cod Tekoe entsoe haholo ke bofokoli bo boholorrolicate, e tsejoa ka ho hanyetsa ka lik'hemik'hale e ngata. Boitšoaro bona bo bohlokoa joalo ka ha ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea tšila e hloka ho futhumatsa mehlala ho isa ho ea lihora tse peli ° C bakeng sa lihora tse peli. Li-tubes tsa liteko li entsoe ka ho koaloa ha sekoti hangata hoo hangata ho hlahisang Septume ea PTFE \ silicone.

LINTHO TSE HLAHANG

Boitsebiso: Ke khalase ea borolisicate e tiisa hore ho tšoarella le ho hanela ho makala a qhomaneng le koronyana ea lik'hemik'hale.

Moralo: Moralo-pele oa Screw-Cliw o lumella ho sireletseha nakong ea ho hlohlona ha mocheso o phahameng.

Boholo bo fapana: Li-tubes tsa Cod li tla libakeng tse fapaneng le bokhoni ba ho amohela lintlha tse fapaneng tsa mohlala, ho tloha tlase ho Cop (3-15,000 MG \ l) Tseba.

Ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea lijo

Ts'ebetso ea liteko tsa cod e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata e tenang.

Boitokisetso: Mohlala oa metsi o bokelloa le ho bolokoa ka asiti ho tiisa taba ea tlhaho.

Ho ts'oaroa ha eona: bophahamo bo lekantsoeng (hangata 2 ml) ea sampole e fetisetsoa ka har'a tube ea cod e lokiselitsoeng pele.

Ho chesoa:Tube ea Tekoe behiloe molemong oa khoebo ea cod e behiloeng ho 150 ° C bakeng sa lihora tse peli. Ka nako ena, taba ea tlhaho e axidiped ke potasiamo ea potasiamo e tikolohong ea acidic.

Tekanyo: Kamora tšilo ea lijo, tharollo ea tharollo e lekantsoeng ka ho sebelisa selika-limoletsi ka tsela e itseng, ho potoloha 600 nm) ho lekola khatello ea manyolo a manyolo a manyane.

Mokhoa ona o lumella tlhahlobo e potlakileng ea boleng ba metsi ha e bapisoa le liteko tsa oksijene tse entsoeng ka oksijene tse nkang matsatsi a 'maloa ho hlahisa litholoana.

Batla ho tseba ho eketsehileng ka tube ea cod, ka kopo sheba sengoloa sena:Teko ea litene tsa cod e nang le screw cap ea tlhahlobo ea metsi

Likopo tsa Liteko tsa Teko ea Cod

1. Phekolo ea metsi a litšila

Mehahong ea kalafo ea metsi a senya, tlhahlobo ea likhomo ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho lekola katleho ea lits'ebetso tsa kalafo. Ka ho lekanya maemo a tšepe pele le kamora kalafo, basebelisi ba ka hlahloba hore na setsi se tlosa tšilafalo ea mapheoana ho tloha metsi a litšila a tsoang metsing a litšila a tsoang metsi a litšila Tlhahisoleseling ena e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho matlafatsa lits'ebetso tsa kalafo le ho netefatsa ho latela melao ea tikoloho e sa amoheleheng moeli.

2. Ho beha leihlo ha tikoloho

Li-agency tsa tikoloho li sebelisa liteko tsa cod ho lekola boleng ba metsi linokeng linōkeng tsa metsi, matšeng le mengata ea metsi. Ho etsa tlhahlobo khafetsa ho thusa ho tseba mehloli ea tšilafalo le ho lekola bophelo bo botle ba tikoloho. Methati ea tšepe e phahameng e ka supa tšilafalo ho tsoa ho lits'oants'o tsa liindasteri kapa li phatsisang mesebetsing ea temo, li etsa lipatlisiso tse ling le boiteko bo tsoelang pele.

3. Ho latela tumellano

Li-Busdiation tse ngata li thehile meeli ea likhamphani bakeng sa maemo a litšila tsa metsi a litšila ho sireletsa tikoloho ea li-aquatics. Ka ho tsamaisa liaparo tsa khafetsa li sebelisa mekhoa e tšoanang le lisebelisoa tse kang li-pubus tsa cod, limela tsa kalafo li ka bontša hore li tlameletsoe ka melao ena le ho thibela batho ba ka bang teng.

4. Patlisiso le nts'etsopele

Litlhophiso tsa thuto ea thuto le tsa indasteri,Li-Tube tsa Cod Tekoli sebetsa lithutong tse etselitsoeng ho nts'etsapele mahlakello a tšoaro e ncha ea metsi kapa ho utloisisa lintho tse ntle tse tsoang khale tikolohong e fapaneng. Tekanyo e nepahetseng ea Cod e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahloba mekhoa e mecha kapa ho bapisa likhetho tse fapaneng kalafo.

Mekhoa e metle ea ho sebelisa li-tubente tsa cod

Ho netefatsa sephetho se nepahetseng ha o sebelisoaLi-Tube tsa Cod Teko, ho bohlokoa ho latela mekhoa e metle haholo:

Thibelo ea Phello: Netefatsa hore lisebelisoa tsohle li hloekile ebile li lokolohile ho litšila pele li sebelisoa.

Ho sebetsana ka nepo: Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ts'ireletso (PPE) ha u ntse u kenya li-rahute tse kotsi tse fumanehang ka har'a liteko tsa liteko.

Taba-pele: Lisebelisoa tsa CalibrateTtri tsa CalibrateTric li sebelisetsoa ho lekanya chelete ho boloka ho nepahala.

Latela litaelo tsa tlhahiso: adhente ka tieo ho baetsi ba lihlahisoa mabapi le ho itokisa, nako ea lijo le limela tsa mocheso.

Sephetho

Li-Tube tsa Cod Tekoke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ho tlhahlobo ea tikoloho, ho fana ka data e nyarosang ho boleng ba metsi le litšila tsa tšilafalo. Moralo oa bona o meru o ba thusa ho mamella maemo a lekang a lekang ha a le boima ba taolo ea metsi a senya le tikoloho. Litaelo tse mabapi le boleng ba metsi li tla tsoela pele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sirelletsa lintlha tsa batho ba nang le tsebo.

Bakeng sa kutloisiso e tebileng ea hore na li-Geries tse boima li sebetsa joang tlhahlobong ea metsi, ka kopo sheba sengoloa sena: Mokhabutši oa ho sebetsa ka botlalo. "

E fetileng:

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E 'ngoe:

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