Sep. 25th, 2023
Se hlakileng, ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa lipatlisiso tsa laboratori le ho sekaseka. Bo-rasaense le bafuputsi ba itšetleha ka lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa le ho ba rarolloang ho netefatsa Botšepehi ba liteko tsa bona; Karolo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa joalo ke ntho e tenang haholo; Sesebelisoa sena se khethehileng se khethehileng se etselitsoeng ho eketsa mohlala oa ho hlaphoheloa ha mohlala ha o ntse o fokola. Sengoloa sena se felletseng Re ka akaretsa seo hantle ka sonaPholoso e Phahameng ea Pholosoke hantle le sepheo sa eona ho pholletsa le masimong a saense le tlatsetso ea eona ho lipatlisiso tsa laboratori.
Ho utloisisa likhakanyo tse phahameng tsa Pholoso
Li-vaels tsa pholo-kholo tse phahameng li etselitsoe ho ntlafatsa botoneng ho li-chromatography tsa chromatography (LC) le li-chromatography tsa chrotography. E hahiloe ho tsoa ho lisebelisoa tse phahameng tse kang khalase kapa polasetiki ea kahare ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea meralo ea bona ka mantsoe a bona a ntlafatsang.
Litšobotsi tse 4 tsa Bohlokoa tsa li-vavers tse phahameng tse phahameng
E tsielehile ka tlase:Liphapha tse etselitsoeng ho hlaphoheloa haholo ka mokhoa o phahameng ka tloaelo ho nolofalletsa molumo o bobebe oa ho tsamaisa molumo o fokolang, kahoo hoo e batlang e le lisaelo tse ka bokelloang habonolo le tse fokotsehileng litšila.
TLHOKOMELISO E PHETHANG:Li-vaels tsena li etselitsoe ho mamella ho litlolo tse thata ho netefatsa ho tšoaneleha ho sa fetohe le se nepahetseng ka lisebelisoa tsa chromatography, tse kang lisebelisoa tsa li-Autosamplers le li-AutoSoslemplers le li-AutoSoslemplers le li-AutoSoslemplers le li-AutoSoslemplers le likopo tsa ente.
Liphaere tse tlase tsa masala:Li-vael tsa ho hlaphoheloa li phahameng li entsoe ka maemo a tlase a ho qoba tšilafalo pakeng tsa likseto le tiisetso e nepahetseng, e hlahisoang.
Ho lumellana:Lijana tsena li ka sebelisoa ka ho koaloa ho fapaneng, joalo ka li-cap tsa seppa le limmapa tsa molao, ho boloka disampole ha li ntse li boloka botšepehi ba bona.
Ho Fokotsa tahlehelo ea mohlala: Khanya ea borolicate ke thepa e tloaelehileng e sebelisoang haholo ho li-vaial tse phahameng ka lebaka la botsitso ba bona bo futhumetseng le ho hanyetsa ka lik'hemik'hale. Bokaholimo ba eona bo fokotsa tšebelisano ka sampole, ba fokotsa menyetla ea ho adption le tšilafalo, ka hona ba qoba ho lahleha.
Lipehelo tse 5 tsa lits'ebeletso tse phahameng tsa ho hlaphoheloa
Lifehalase tsa li-chromatography (LC):Ho holisa ho hlaphoheloa ha ho sebetsana le li-sampole tse sa tloaelehang kapa li-vavers tse phahameng, li-vavers tse phahameng tse phahameng li bohlokoa ho li-chromatography tsa metsi. Li thusa ho netefatsa ho sebetsana le ho hlaphoheloa ho nepahetseng le ho hlaphoheloa.
Khase ea Khase ea Khase e (gc):Khase ea khase ea khase e hloka ente ea mehlala e sa tloaelehang.Lipalo tse phahameng tsa tsosolosoEtsa bonnete ba hore li-avlalals tsena li fihlella libaka tsa tsona tse reriloeng kholemeng ea gc bakeng sa ho tšepahala ho hoholo ka tlhahlobo.
PharmacEical le Lifeche tsa Bophelo:Bafuputsi ba pharmasical le ba bophelo ba li-vaells tse phahameng tsa phano bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lithethefatsi, bo-biomaker ba sibolomo le lipatlisiso tsa liprofesa li hlokang mohlala. Li-vavers tse phahameng tsa tsoelo-pele li fana ka mohlala o sebetsang ka mokhoa o sebetsang ka mokhoa o hlakileng oa poinpoint ea poinpoint bakeng sa ho tsamaisa mohlala o sebetsang.
Tlhahlobo ea tikoloho:Bakeng sa bo-ramahlale ba tikoloho, ba sebelisa li-valys tsa tikoloho ka nepo ho lekanya litšila tsa bona ka metsing, mobu le lisapoto tsa moea li boima haholo le ho boloka lipelaelo tsa potoloho.
Indasteri ea lijo le tse fetileng:Li-vaels tsa tsoho e phahameng li sebelisitsoe likopo tsa taolo ea lijo le moo ho hlahlojoang metsoako eona, li-abstives, le lithipa li hloka tahlehelo ea mohlala.
Melemo e 15 ea li-vavers tse phahameng haholo
TLHALOSO:Liphetoho tsa likhang tse phahameng tsa ho khothaletsa bafuputsi li fihlela liphetho tse nepahetseng le tse phetoang li fokotsa tahlehelo ea mohlala, e leng liphumano tse nepahetseng le tse hlahisoang haholoanyane.
Ho sebetsa hantle:Ka litefiso tse eketsang tsa mohlala, li-vavers tse phahameng tsa ho hlaphoheloa ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa ha li sebetsana le disampole tse theko e phahameng kapa e fokolang.
TLHOKOMELISO:Li-vaels tsena li lumellana le lits'ebetso tsa liphallelo, ho etsa sampole tse sebetsang hantle ha u ntse u fokotsa kotsi ea motho.
Bothata ba Mohlala:Ka lebaka la maemo a tlase le ho hokahana le lisebelisoa tsa kahare, botšepehi ba sampole e sa senyeheloa nakong ea tlhahlobo.
Mohlala oa mohlala:Ha ho sebetsa ka mehlala e fokolang kapa ea bohlokoa ea bohlokoa, liphaephe tse phahameng li thusitse haholo ho boloka le ho etsa boholo ba ho ithuta. Ba lumella basebelisi ho sebelisa thepa e ntle ea mohlala.
Lipalo tsa Tsosolo tse Phahameng Tse Tsoang Assortment: Manapi:Li-vaels tse phahameng tsa tsoho li etselitsoe ka boholo bo fapaneng le bokhoni bakeng sa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.
Likotsi tse Ikhethileng:Likotlo tse ling tse phahameng tsa ho hlaphoheloa litloaeloa ke thepa e nang le thepa e entsoeng ka khalase e entsoeng kapa polymer ho fokotsa ho rema semmuso kapa ho sebelisana le marako a maholo.
Kotsi ea ho fokotsa lijo:Ka moralo oa bona o shebahalang o le teng-pele le likhang tse phahameng haholo, li-valls tsa pholiso e phahameng li fokotsa monyetla oa ho etsa litšila lipakeng tsa disampole tse latellanang.
Taolo ea boleng le taolo ea mananeo:Liphatlalatso tsa Pholoso e Phahameng ea Pholoso e Khomarela Melao ea Bothata le Ts'ebeliso e Khoeling, e fana ka liphetho tse tšepahalang tsa tlhaiso-leseling.
Ho Tšelisoa:Ba kenya letsoho boitekong ba ho tsitsisa ha ba fokotsa moloko o senyang laboratori.
Ho Thunisisa:Liphallelo tse ling tse phahameng li fana ka likhetho tsa ho rekisa kapa li fana ka likhetho tsa mehlala ho Labs Ho boloka mehlala e belaetsang.
Ho tlatlalisoa le ho tšoarella:Liphatlalatso tsa Pholoso ea Pholoho li Thehiloe ho Hlohlelletsa ho Hloka litlhoko tse matla tsa tšebeliso ea laboratori, e hahiloeng ka ho sebelisa thepa ea boleng bo hlahisoang ho latela litlhaloso tse matla.
Ho lumellana le mekhoa ea ho sekaseka:Li-vaels tsa Pholoso e phahameng li ka sebelisoa ka mekhoa e mengata ea tlhahlobo e ntle ea chromatography, joalo ka Spectroscopy, Maglear Magnetic Resinance (NMR).
Standloaization le ho phathahana:Li-vaels tsa pholiso e phahameng li reretsoe ho pheha litekanyetso tsa indasteri, li bolela hore ho latela melao ea indasteri, ho bolela ka mokhoa o tšoanang le lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa laboratoring le lisebelisoa.
Ntlafatso e tsoelang pele:Baetsi ba likhahla tse phahameng ba lula ba se ba le haufi, ba fana ka mekhoa e mecha, ba fana ka mekhoa e mecha le lisebelisoa ho fihlela litlhoko tse mpe tsa ho iphetola ha saense le tlhahlobo ea mahlale.
Lipalo tse phahameng tsa tsosolosoke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa lipatlisiso tsa laboratori le ho sekaseka. Meetso ea bona e ntlafalitsoeng, e lumellanang le mekhoa e mengata ea tlhahlobo e bakang ho hlahisa mehlala e nepahetseng le ea lijo ke mehlala e meng eo ho eona liketso tse ngata tsa polane tse teng teng e le karolo ea bohlokoa. Hore na ormacECICAcal, tikoloho kapa ea boleng ba boleng; Li-vael tsa tsoho li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho Sireletsa Bokhopo ba ho Itokolla le Ts'ebetso e Ntlafatsang Tsebo ea Bohata-hloko e hlahisang tsebo ea mahlale le tšebetso ea mahlale
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