Jul. 19, 2023
Lithako tsa Chromatograftke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa lipatlisiso tsa bolumeli tsa sejoale-joale, ho nolofalletsa ho hlahlobisisa le mehlala e metle. Lisebelisoa tsena tse nyane tsa khalase tse nang le li-caps tse loketseng le likoranta tsa sets'oants'o, liteko tsa tikoloho le lihlahla tsa tikoloho lefatšeng ka bophara.
Leha ho le joalo, joalo ka lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa mahlale, ts'ebeliso e pharalletseng ea likhama tsa cadraography e hlahisa matšoenyeho a tebileng a tikoloho. Ha ba likete ba ne ba lahloa le ho lahloa letsatsi le letsatsi, ho bokella lihlahisoa tsa bona tsa mobu ho ka lemala li-ecoshertems ha li ntse li baka tšilafalo ea tikoloho ea rona ea tlhaho. Kahoo hoa hlokahala ho fumana tharollo e tsitsitseng ea ho fokotsa sephetho sa bona le ho netefatsa ho hloka boikarabelo kapa ho nyenyefatsa ho sebelisa lipilisi tsa li-chromagraphy.
Lithako tsa Chromatograft
Lithako tsa ChromatograftSebeletsa e le lijana tsa mantlha tsa ho boloka le mehlala e bolokang disalis e le lino tse kang lino tsa likhase le lisebelisoa tse tiileng. Boholo ba bona e tloha ho li-geofels tse sebelisetsoang ho hlahlojoa bocha ho tsoa ho li-chromatograph tsa khato tse kang chromatography (LC) le ho hlahlobisisa.
Karolo ea bohlokoa ea botšepehi, ho thibela tšoaetso ea mohlala, ho thibela litšila, le ho tsamaisa mekhoa e nepahetseng ke likhama tsa li-chromatography. Ntle le likhama tsena, litholoana tsa tlhahlobo li ne li ke ke tsa hlola li sa sebetse, li ke tsa e-ba le tse lumellanang le ho hloka botsitso le tsa ho thibela lipatlisiso tsa lipatlisiso le lits'ebetso tsa taolo ea boleng.
Se boleloang ke tikoloho
Molumo o ntseng o eketseha oa litakatso tsa li-chromatography tse lahliloeng li beha matšoenyeho a tikoloho, ka ho khetheha ka taolo ea litšila. Kaha khalase e sebelisitsoeng ho etsa liqeto ke ho lahla lintho tse ngata le ho sa lokang ho ka fella ka litlolo tse thata tsa lefatše, hammoho le ho etsa lintho tse matlafatsang ka mekhoeng ea moea e ba hlahisang.
Ha litaba tsa tikoloho li ntse li eketseha ka ho eketsehileng, sechaba sa saense se lokela ho tlosa mehato ea bona ea tlhaho ea ho fokotsa mehato ea bona ea ho fokotsa maemo a tikoloho a tikoloho. Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho etsa sena ke ka ho amohela litloaelo tse ngata tse sebelisang thepa ea bohlokoa ha li ntse li ntlafatsa moroalo oa tikoloho.
Ho lokisa li-canromatography ho nchafatsa likhama tsa ciaromagraphy Mohato oa pele o kenyelletsa ho bokella le ho hlophisa, ka laeseraka le litheolelo tsa lipatlisiso tse neng li sebelisoa ho tsoa litšila tse ling. Sebakeng se khethehileng sa ho sebelisa bocha se nang le mahlale a tsoetseng pele, ho sebetsa li-valias tsa chromatography.
Li-vielise tse nchafalitsoeng hangata li etsoa hape ka ho hloekisa, ho stegenate le ts'ebetso e mpe e ba lumellang ho ba le Cult ea khalase kapa lits'ebetso tsa indasteri. Ho feta moo, Pholoso ea tšepe e tsoang li-cap tsa vial e thellela sesebelisoa sa lisebelisoa.
Laboratories le litheolelo tsa lipatlisiso
Labs le lipatlisiso tsa lipatlisiso li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho khothatsaKhanya ea likhahla tsa ciaromagraphyKa har'a sechaba sa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, ho sebeletsa e le balekane ba bohlokoa ba itatang. Ho khothaletsa mekhoa ea Boikarabello Bokhoni ba tikoloho e kang ho bokella li-vials tse sebelisoang bakeng sa ho nchafatsa lintho tse thusang haholo.
Mekhatlo e etelletseng pele ea bakhachane e qalile ho kenya tšebetsong mananeo a ntseng a le boima mekhatlong ea bona e le ho khothaletsa basebeletsi ba nang le boikarabelo 'me ba thekesela har'a basebetsi. Ka ho tsebisa setso sa tikoloho ka hare ho laboratori, mehato e bohlokoahali e ka nkuoa ho fokotsa litšila le ho khothaletsa ho nchafatsa litšila.
Tšebelisano le Bahlahisi
Mekhoa e tsitsitseng e atolosa hole le lithaeroratoring le litheo tsa lipatlisiso; Baetsi bahlahisi le bona ba bapala karolo ea bohlokoahali ho khanna boiteko bo matlafatsang ka ho hlahisa botsoalle bo botsoalle ebile ho bonolo ho e nchafatsa.
Ha ba sebetsa hammoho, bahlahisi ba se matla le bafuputsi ba ka hlahisa meralo e mengata ho nolofatsa tšebeliso ea botsitso. Baetsi ba ka nahana ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse nang le botsoalle kahong kapa ho theha boqapi bo kopaneng le likarolo tse ka bokellang ho tsamaisa mekhoa ea ho nchafatsa.Baetsi le bafuputsi ba ka ba le mabotho a mabothobotho ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea bana ba litsobotsi tsa cusromandograph bavoleng ha ba khothatsa litloaelo tse tsitsitseng.
Liphephetso le Tharollo
Le hoja matloana a ho nchafatsa chromagraphy a fana ka melemo e mengata, ho boela e sebelisa hape ho beha litšitiso tse ling tse lokelang ho rarolloa. Bothata bo bong bo bohlokoa ke tšilafalo joalo ka ha likotlo tse sebelisitsoeng li ka ba le sampole e setseng kapa lintho tse kotsi; Ho netefatsa tšebelisano e bolokehileng ea lits'ebetso tse matlafatsang tsa ho hloekisa le tsa sterilization li lokela ho bonoa.
Lithako tsa Chromatografte ka etsoa ho tsoa ho mefuta e fapaneng ea khalase, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e fana ka thepa e itseng. Ho nchafatsa ho hloka mekhoa ea ho hlophisa le ho sebetsa ho hlophisa lipina tse fapaneng le ho fokotsa mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang tlhahisong.
Bafuputsi le libaka tse nchafatsang ba sebetsa kamehla, ba bakang theknoloji e hōtseng, ba loanang le mekhoa ena e atlehileng ho etsa hore li-pictis tse atlehileng tsa charomagraphy.
Melao ea mmuso le maano a maano le maano a phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho bapisa mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea ho khanna ho sebelisa mekhoa e thusang le ho khanna. Linaha le libaka tse nang le lits'ebetso tsa ho nyenyefatsa tšebeliso ea mealo ea litšila tse nang le mekhoa e mengata ea likotsi le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho sebelisa litšila).
Maa melapo e tšehetsang a ka susumetsa lipalesa tsa lipalesa ho nka karolo mananeong a ho lokisa thepa le lihlahisoa tsa ho hlophisa lihlahisoa tse mabapi le ho sebelisa bocha. Ka ho latela litaelo tse joalo, li-laeboratories li ka bonts'a boikarabello ba bona ba tikoloho ha ba ntse ba tlatsetsa lipakane tse matlafatsang.
Thuto ea Mokhatlo oa Bohlale
Tlhokomeliso e bohlokoa ntlheng ea ho khothatsa litloaelo tse tsitsitseng tsa mahlale. Ka ho ba le tsebo e eketsehileng mabapi le tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea tikoloho le likhakanyo le basebetsi ba lab ba ka khothalletsoa ho amohela mekhoa e nang le boikarabelo le ho nka mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng.
Li-laboratories li ka ba le mananeo a koetliso ea ho ruta le lithupelo tsa ho sebelisa litšila tse loketseng le ho nchafatsa bohlokoa ba litšila tse sa sebetseng. Ntle le moo, ho kopanyelletsa le boits'oaro bo tsitsitseng thutong ea thuto ea bokhachane le lipatlisiso e ka holisa kelello ea tikoloho har'a bo-ramahlale ba tlang.
Melemo ea Boraro le Bokhopo
Ka litheknoloji ea theknoloji e loanngoeng khafetsa, libapali tsa bohlokoa tsa Geomatography li na le tšepiso e kholo nakong ea eona. Mekhoa e mecha ea ho nchafatsa mekhoa e mecha e ka nolofalletsa mekhoa e sebetsang haholoanyane e etsang hore ho be le mokhoa o sebetsang le o theko e fumanehang.
Ho boleloa lintho ka saense ka mefuta ea lintho tse bonahalang ho ka etsa hore ho be le thepa e tenang ea eco-e nang le mekhoa e mengata e lekiloeng ka ho fuoang likokoana-hloko ka botlalo le litšusumetso tsa tsona tsa tikoloho.
Sephetho
Ho sebelisa boikarabello ba litamana tsa li-chromagraphy ke bohato ba bohlokoa ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea tlhahlobo le ho eketseha ka har'a sechaba sa mahlale. Ka ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba tsona, se boleloang ke tikoloho le ts'ebetso ea ho nchafatsa - laboratori
Ka tšebelisano, thuto le tharollo e ngata, bo-ramahlale ba ka netefatsa hore lisebelisoa tsohle tse fumanehang hoLithako tsa Chromatograftli sebelisoa hantle ha u ntse u latela melao-motheo ea boikarabello ba tikoloho ka lebaka la bona. Ka ho etsa boikoetliso bo lekanyetsoang ea ho sebelisa mekhoa ea ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho sekaseka, bo-ramahlale ba ka nka mehato e ntle le ho feta ea lipatlisiso tsa tikoloho.
Senyesemane
Sechaena
